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Chapter 39:
Special Relativity -
Objectives |
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State the principle of Newtonian relativity, and describe the
Galilean coordinate and velocity transformations and their limitations. |
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Discuss Einstein's two
postulates of the special theory of relativity. |
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Discuss the differences
between the Galilean transformation and the Lorentz transformation, and
significance of the Lorentz transformation equations within the framework
of special relativity. |
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Describe some
consequences of the Lorentz transformation equations; specifically, the
effects of time dilation and length contraction. |
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Understand the idea of
simultaneity, and the fact that simultaneity is not an absolute concept.
That is, events which are simultaneous in one reference frame are not
simultaneous when viewed from a second frame moving with respect to the
first. |
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State the correct
relativistic expressions for the momentum, kinetic energy, and total
energy of a particle. |
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Discuss the principle of
the energy-mass equivalence, and its impact in the field of nuclear
physics. |
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Discuss the
Michelson-Morley experiment, its objectives, and the significance of its
outcome. |
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