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Health Effects of Water Pollutant / VOC=Volatile Organic Chemicals

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Contaminant

Type of Contaminant

Health Effects

Alachlor

Herbicides/Organic

Cancer; nervous system damage

Antimony

Metal (mg/L)

 Click here for details

Asbestos

Inorganic

Cancer

Arsenic

Metal (mg/L)

 arsenic.htm

Atrazine

Herbicides/Organic

Cancer; nervous system and mammary glands damage

 

 

 

Beryllium

Metal (mg/L)

 

Benzene

VOC

Cancer, leukemia and anemia

Bromodichloromethane (TTHM)

VOC/THM

Nervous system, damage muscle damage; cancer

Bromoform (TTHM)

VOC/THM

Nervous system, muscle damage; cancer

 

 

 

Cadmium

Metal (mg/L)

 

Carbofuran (Furadan)

Pesticides/Organic

Nervous system, kidney, reproductive system, and liver damage; anemia, leukemia

Carbon Tetrachloride

VOC

Cancer

Chlorobenzene (Monochlorobenzene)

VOC

Nervous system, kidney, liver damage

Chloroform (TTHM)

VOC/THM

Nervous system and muscle damage; cancer

Copper

Metal (mg/L)

 Copper.htm

Cyanide

 

Cyanide.htm

Cryptosporidium

Human & animal fecal waste

Gastroenteric diseases

Cysts (Giardia, Protozoan,
Cryptosporidium)

Human & animal fecal waste

Gastroenteric diseases

2,4-D

Pesticides/Organic

Liver and kidney damage

DBCP (Dibromochloropropane)

Fumigant

Reproductive system damage; cancer

Dibromochloromethane (TTHM)

VOC/THM

Nervous system and muscle damage, cancer

o-Dichlorobenzene
(1,2-Dichlorobenzene)

VOC

Kidney, liver, And lung damage

p-Dichlorobenzene
(para-Dichlorobenzene)

VOC

Cancer

l,l-Dichloroethane (1,1-DCA)

VOC

Liver, kidney, and nervous system damage

1,2-Dichloroethane (1,2-DCA)

VOC

Cancer

trans-1,2-Dichloroethane

VOC

Pending study

 

 

 

1,1-Dichloroethylene (1,1-DCE)

VOC

Cancer, kidney, and liver damage

Health Effects of Water Pollutant VOC = Volatile Organic Chemicals

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Contaminant

Type of Contaminant

Health Effects

cis 1,2-Dichloroethylene

VOC

Liver, kidneys, nervous & circulatory system damage

1,2-Dichloropropane
(Propylene Dichloride)

VOC

Cancer, kidneys, and Liver damage

cis-1,3-Dichloropropane

Pesticides

Bladder and kidney damage

Dinoseb

Pesticides/Organic

Thyroid, reproductive organ damage

EDB (Ethyl Dibromide)

Pesticides

Reproductive and other organ damage

Endrin

Pesticides/Organic

Nervous system, kidney, liver damage; anemia, cancer, heart damage

Ethylbenzene

Organic

Nervous system, liver, and kidney damage

Giardia

Human & animal fecal waste

Gastroenteric diseases

Heptachlor

Pesticides/Organic

Cancer

Heptachlor Epoxide

Pesticides/Organic

Cancer

Hexachlorobutadiene

VOC

Pending study

(Perchlorobutadiene)
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene

VOC

Kidney and stomach damage

Isopropylbenzene

VOC

Isopropylbenzene.htm

Lead

Metal (mg/L)

 Lead.htm

Lead (pH 6.5 and pH 8.5)

Inorganic

Nervous system and kidney damage; highly toxic to infants & pregnant women

Lindane

Pesticides/Organic

Nervous system, liver, kidney damage

 

 

 

Mehylene Chloride

VOC

 Mehylene Chloride.html

Methoxychlor

Pesticides/Organic

Nervous system, kidney, liver damage; anemia, cancer

Nickel

Metal (mg/L)

nickel.htm

n-propylbenzene

VOC

 

Pentachlorophenol

Herbicides/Organic

Liver and kidney damage; cancer

Silver

Metal (mg/L)

 

Simazine

Herbicides/Organic

Nervous system damage; cancer

Styrene

VOC

Nervous system, kidney, and liver damage

l,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane

VOC

Pending study

Tetrachloroethylene

VOC

Nervous system damage; cancer

Toluene (Methylbenzene)

VOC

Nervous system, liver, and kidney damage

2,4,5- TP (Silvex)

Pesticides

Nervous system, liver, and kidney damage; cancer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Health Effects of Water Pollutant VOC = Volatile Organic Chemicals

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Contaminant

Type of Contaminant

Health Effects

1,2,4-Trichlorobenzen

Pesticides

Liver and kidney damage

1,1,1-Trichloroethane
(1,1,1-TCA)

VOC

Nervous system and liver damage

1,1,2-Trichloroethane

Pesticides

Kidney, liver, & Nervous system damage

Trichloroethylene (TCE)

VOC

Trichloroethylene.htm

1,2,4 Trimethylbenzene

VOC

 

1,3,5 Trimethylbenzene

VOC

 

Trihalomethanes

VOC, Disaffection by-product

Cancer; nervous system & muscle damage

(TTHM; Chloroform;
Bromoform;
Bromodichloromethane;
Dibromochloromethane)
Turbidity

Coliform surface water treatment

Interferes with dis-infection, infection, Related to dis-infection by-products

Xylenes

VOC's

 xylene.htm

meta-Xylene

Pesticides

Nervous system, liver, kidneys, lungs, & mucous membranes

o-Xylene (Ortho-Xylene)

Pesticides

Nervous system, liver, kidneys, lungs, & mucous membranes

para-Xylene

Pesticides

Nervous system, liver, kidneys, lungs, & mucous membranes

Zinc

Metal (mg/L)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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