|
|
|
|
Great Journeys: The Mursi Brief Encounter
A dawn start and a long, bumpy ride along the barely-there roads
leads Tewfic El-Sawy to the Mursi tribe in southwest Ethiopia. The people
provide a fascinating - and highly enthusiastic - subject of his
photography. But it's much too short a visit.
The AK-47s dangling from their shoulders were menacing but, for
a while at least, were harmless in comparison to the fleeing pests.
To photograph the notorious Mursi tribe, I drove more than
three hours over the infamously rutted terrain of the Lower
Omo Valley. Birhan, my driver and guide, and I traveled
south from Jinka, a small town known for three things:
tej, a potent home-made brew of fermented honey, a
lumpy soccer pitch that occasionally serves as an airfield,
and almost three hours of intermittent electricity every day.
Driving along African landscapes of acacia woodland and
thorny shrubbery since dawn, we weren't ready for this commotion. .
Preparing for my trip to Ethiopia, I had read that the Mursi
are of Nilotic/Omotic origin, and their number estimated
at 6000-8000. Pastoralists who roam the arid southwest
corner of Ethiopia with their cattle in search of pasture and
water, they are transhumant, as they move only twice a
year between winter and summer camps, unlike nomads
who move continuously. They have the reputation of being
aggressive, combative and mean but they are a fascinating
tribe.
The Mursi are isolated people who live like their ancestors.
The men do not work in the fields: a task left to the women
. There are occasional hostilities among the tribes of the
Lower Omo Valley, and the Mursi are sporadically in
conflict over stolen cattle or violations of pasture rights.
So it was with some trepidation that I decided to
photograph them in their village.
After exchanging greetings and pleasantries, Birhan
negotiated the price for my admission to the Mursi village.
The conversation sounded amiable, although each glottal
sentence was punctuated with streams of spit in my
general direction. I take it as a sign of acceptance and
that the negotiations were proceeding well.
Enfuto, enfuto!
After a few moments cajoling, I managed to photograph
his face with his eyes half opened but looking to the side.
This reassured him that he would not go blind, and gave
me the opportunity to set them in a more natural pose. The
woman gave me a hard time, too; she bickered with other
women, who were perhaps jealous that she's being
photographed. She frequently removed her lip plate to
hiss at them and the lower lip dangles loosely, reminding
me of a flaccid rubber band.
A few yards away, I noticed a young girl staring at us.
She had an eye-catching headdress made of raffia-like
material and red beads. I asked if she wanted to be
photographed. Although she seemed a bit puzzled that
I would want to photograph her, she nodded acceptance.
Her lower lip was intact, so she was probably still under
age for the traditional incision.
The other tribe members were becoming increasingly noisy
and meddlesome. Birhan took a break from discussing
local politics with the elders. He exhorted the crowd to
move either backward or away from the scene. They
obeyed him for a moment, but then return. Children,
teenagers, and the elderly - the entire village wanted
to share in the excitement. Only a handful of women
ignored the commotion, busily grinding millet and s
orghum into a paste and going about their daily chores.
The tufted warrior approached me, displaying his glossy
white incisors as he gently tugs at my cameras lens; 'enfuto
...enfuto,' he said. He assumed a pseudo-hostile posture, f
lexed his biceps and majestically flaunted his headgear
like a strutting rooster with its crest. His broad smile
wrinkled the chalk stripes on his face, and he froze the
raffish grin until he heard the click of the shutter. He then
tugged at my camera again, tilted it towards him and was
puzzled that it didn't have a display on its back. I nodded
my understanding, and gestured for him to wait until I
switch over to my digital camera, and showed him the
resulting image
He was giddy with pride and pulled my camera still around
my neck, virtually throttling me, to show off his image to
his friends. They clamoured for the same treatment and
posed with their rifles dangling from their shoulders. One
by one, they chortled on seeing their pictures and clapped
enthusiastically at their own jokes.
I was elated by the brief encounter with the Mursi, and
reluctant to heed Birhan's instructions that we had to
leave for another tribe's village. He straightened the
vehicle's side mirrors that the warriors had used to preen
and adjust their headgear, and we departed in a large
cloud of dust and exhaust smoke. The three warriors
ran ahead of us clutching spears instead of guns, to
ensure our safe passage. This time, there were no flies
in sight.
|
|
|
|