tibbets

General Tibbets was born in Quincy, Ill., in 1915. He graduated from Western Military Academy in Alton, Ill., in 1933, and later attended the University of Florida and the University of Cincinnati where he majored in chemistry.

He entered the Army Air Corps on Feb. 25, 1937 at Fort Thomas, Ky. Immediately thereafter, he entered flying school at Randolph Field, and in February 1938 graduated from pilot school at Kelly Field, Texas. His first assignment was to Flight B, 16th Observation Squadron, Lawson Field, Fort Benning, Ga.

After flying multiple combat missions in Europe and North Africa, the then-B-17 Flying Fortress pilot returned to the United States in March 1943 to participate in the B-29 program. In September 1944, the general was assigned to the Atomic Bomb Project as the Air Force officer in charge. He helped develop the employment capabilities of the atomic bomb in combat operations including the mating of the development of the atomic bomb to the airplane. He also was in charge of the flight test development of the atomic bomb itself.

tibbets-photo

 

For the next 30 days, General Tibbets conducted bombardment missions in the North African area under the direct control of the British, pending build-up of the American bomber forces.

He led the first heavy bombardment mission in support of the invasion of North Africa. In November 1942, General Tibbets reverted to control of the Twelfth Air Force and, with the arrival of the remainder of the 97th Bomb Group, resumed normal combat operations in the Sahara Desert area. In January 1943, he was reassigned to the Twelfth Air Force Headquarters at Algiers as assistant operations officer in charge of bomber operations under Colonel (now General) Lauris Norstad.

bomb-cloud

In March 1943, he was returned to the United States for the purpose of participating in the B-29 program. This flight test work with the Boeing factory and Air Materiel Command continued until March 1944 at which time General Tibbets was transferred to Grand Island, Neb., as director of operations under General Frank Armstrong who started a B-29 instructor transition school. In September 1944, he was assigned to the Atomic Bomb Project as the Air Force officer in charge of developing an organization capable of employing the atomic bomb in combat operations, and mating the development of the bomb to the airplane. In this function, he was also charged with the flight test development of the atomic bomb itself.



crew

As these developments progressed, General Tibbets was further charged with the tactical training of bombardment organizations and their deployment into the combat theater of operations. He flew the first atomic bomb mission against enemy forces, dropping the bomb on Hiroshima.

With the end of the war in 1945, General Tibbets' organization was transferred to what is now Walker Air Force Base, Roswell, N.M., and remained there until August 1946. It was during this period that the Bikini Bomb Project took place, with General Tibbets participating as technical adviser to the Air Force commander. He was then assigned to the Air Command and Staff School at Maxwell Air Force Base, Ala., from which he graduated in 1947. His next assignment was to the Directorate of Requirements, Headquarters U.S. Air Force, where he subsequently served as director of the Strategic Air Division.


In June 1950, General Tibbets was assigned to Eglin Air Force Base, Fla., and from July 1950 until February 1952, was B-47 project officer at the Boeing Airplane Company, Wichita, Kan., where the service test of the B-47 to determine its operational suitability took place. From February 1952 until August 1954, he was commander of the Proof Test Division at Eglin Air Force Base. The general then received orders assigning him to the Air War College at Maxwell Air Force Base, from which he graduated in June 1955. His next assignment was director of war plans, Allied Air Forces in Central Europe at Fontainebleau, France. In February 1956, he returned to the United States as commander, 308th Bomb Wing, Hunter Air Force Base, Ga.

In January 1958, General Tibbets was reassigned to MacDill Air Force Base, Fla., where he assumed command of the 6th Air Division. He is a rated command pilot. n February 1961, General Tibbets was assigned to Headquarters U.S. Air Force as director of management analysis (redesignated as Directorate of Status Analysis effective March 27, 1961). In July 1962, General Tibbets was assigned to the Joint Staff, Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, as deputy director for operations, J-3. In June 1963, with reorganization of the Operations Directorate, Joint Staff, General Tibbets became deputy director for the National Military Command System.
General Tibbets retired from the Air Force on Sept. 1, 1966.

Between his retirement and his death, General Tibbets enjoyed public speaking, writing books and books signings.

tibbets-grandson
Gen. Tibbets and Grandson Capt. Tibbets in Fifi

Paul Tibbets passed away Thursday, Nov. 1, 2007 at his Columbus, Ohio home.

TRIBUTE TO PAUL W. TIBBETS, GENERAL
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE.
 
 
There was a little boy
who was born in Illinois,
before World War One;
A special child; a son!
 
 
World War One came
and went while Paul Warfield
grew into young manhood,
before WWII was spent.
 
 
Young Paul had flying
in his blood, and in '38
became an Aviation Cadet,
soon to be famous, you bet!
 
 
He flew the B-17 bombers
of The Mighty Eighth
across the German sky
and saw many airmen die!
 
 
Then, he was chosen to
fly the SuperFort, the B-29
in the Pacific scene on a
Secret Mission; one of a kind!


Col. Paul W. Tibbets of
Wendover and Tinian
dropped the first atomic bomb
on Hiroshima


 


 




On that day, August 6, '45
terror and fear came aliv
to an enemy who could not deny
that sixty thousand could die
by just one SuperFort in the sky!
 
 
Paul Tibbets organized the 509th;
put crews through their paces
and fifteen silver SuperForts
were filled with crews with
determined faces!
 
 
General Paul Tibbets sits in
another chair today, in December.
Yet he stands tall in the sun
for those of us who remember!
 
 
General, we love you for who you are.
We stand beside you in this hour.
Our courage is renewed
in the shadow of you noble power!
 
 
We, of the 509th, salute you Sir.
You've been like a father to the young
and have given us hope and courage
with the "song of your life", well sung!
 




This poem was written by Dr. C, Douglas Caffey, WWII disabled veteran who served in the 509th, 58th Wing, Air Photo Unit, 20th AF. We salute you Sir, with our hands and our hearts!  God Speed!
 
Caffey's e-mail: jonn316@comcast.net
Phone: 505-898-1752
Address:
 
           
Dr. C. Douglas Caffey
   
9608 Mogollon Drive, NW
           
Albuquerque, NM 87114