FP couple Turn (T) stps are QT (¼T) see *Rule of Turns*, & T in direction

 of Drive ft unless specified otherwise*

CP> Fwd-LT>c  +CP>c = Fwd-L ¼ LTrn-face coh.

CP> = CP dance line.   CP< = CP RLOD

> = dance line,        < = reverse dance line

+ = end/blend.    +> = end dance line.   +<= end Rev dance line. 

+/w> = end diag wall dance line.    +\w< = diag wall rlod.

+\c< = diag coh rlod.

 

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                E

 

eager beaver. Dancers who dance at every chance, arrive early, stay late,

  master basics, practice bet dances, enjoy learning, want to be 1st to

  learn dances, try to learn every dance, travel to attend festivals,

  neglect other interests, ask questions, style conscious, sometimes over-

  style, try variety in steps & moves, dance every dance.

 

easy level.  A dance of patterns taught to beginners.  General levels: S/D,

  easy, intermediate [also low & high], advanced;. Related to levels

  Phase I-VI.

 

ecart.  French word ecarter means: to open, step aside, jump or change

  directions.  Paso doble term = a flat footed whisk to SCP.

 

ecart et veronique (ecart de ver).

  a. Paso doble term. Veronique: Bull fighter cape extended to the side.

  b. Change cape (girl) fm CP to SCP, sidecar or Bjo or vice versa.

  c. Change girl fm reverse SCP or sidecar to Bjo or SCP, SCP or Bjo

  to sidecar or reverse SCP.

 

echo.  a. Reverberation. A reflected sound wave.

  b. A 2-or-more meas figure: man Hold & girl dance a pattern, then girl

  Hold & man dance the pattern.

 

echo Rks. 2- or more meas echo figure: partners alternately dance & hold.

  4-meas example:

  1. Rk-L, rec-R,  Rk-L, - (girl hold);

  2. Man hold (girl Rk-R, rec-L, Rk-R, -);

  3. Rk-R, rec-L, Rk-R, - (girl hold);

  4. Man hold (Rk-L, rec-R, Rk-L, - );.

 

echo side two-step.  4-meas echo pattern.

  1. Sd-L, cls-R, Sd-L, - (hold);

  2. Man hold (Sd-R, cls-L, Sd-R, -);

  3. Sd-R, cls-L, Sd-R, - (hold);

  4. Man hold (Sd-L, cls-R, Sd-L, - );.

 

eg (e.g.).  For example.

 

eight count dip.  2-meas hustle figure.

  CP>w: Sd-LT +Bjo>, fwd-R, Rk fwd-L, bend fwd on-L (bend bk on-R);

  rec-R, bk-L RT +CP>w, Sd-R, touch-L;.

 

elbow. Dance with elbows at shoulder level.  Keep high, wide & handsome

  body posture.  High elbows produce: good posture; high shoulders; firm

  brace; best lead-control; fast follow-response; & easier adjustments.

    Girl's elbows should be held near shoulder level. High elbow CP permits

  positive lead signal transfer & best steering control. Man's R-arm should

  curve & slope fm R-shoulder, thru R-elbow (at her L-shoulder level),

  under her arm pit, to R-hand on her L-shoulder blade.  (Her L-arm curves

  along & above his R-arm, L-elbow on top, to the front of his R-shoulder,

  L-hand fingers pnt twd his neck.)

    Lead hands: (Her R-elbow should be at/near her shoulder level, R-hand

  extend full to R;  His L-hand extended to her-R.)

    These elbow positions provide the brace, arms extended to the side -

  elbows at shoulder level.  Shoulder sockets-arm joints permit arms to

  hinge fwd without change in body posture.  Back arm movement is limited

  fm the extended side direction without turning the upper body.  This

  limits give or slack bef brace lead pressure guides her upper body

  direction.  His arm position, elbows & hands provide the other limit of

  her upper body lead.

    (Girl carry elbows high, at shoulder level, except as required by

  position adjustments.)  His R-hand needs free access to her L-shoulder

  blade, with R-forearm under her L-arm at arm pit, fingers slanted down in

  line with arm slope fm R-shoulder to hand on her L-shoulder blade.

    A common novice elbow posture fault occurs on separation fm & return to

  CP.  She may lower elbows on separating fm CP, & fails to raise elbows to

  shoulder level on return to CP.  Low L-elbow blocks his R-hand access to

  her L-shoulder blade & retards restoring an effective brace. It distracts

  thoughts fm the next step to: What happened? What's wrong?  Girl, keep

  your elbows up ready to blend to a CP brace.  A position blend should be

  made on meeting, not after meeting.

    Girl should keep her L-elbow at shoulder level while in CP. It permits

  free egress of his R-hand/arm fm her L-shoulder blade.  A poor partner

  tend to form the jaws of an arm vise with her L-side & L-arm.  She clamps

  the vise onto his R-arm by lowering her L-elbow.  It prevents him fm

  removing his arm fm the vise.

 

elevate/elevation (elev). a. Stretch up on ball of foot & raise body level.

    b. Rise in height after a drop of height.

    c. Rise = elevate up, & drop = elevate down.

    d. Side moving 1-meas 3-step rumba pattern: Sd-L, cls-R, Sd-L, rise-L

  ball;.

    e. A 4-step 1-meas side moving paso doble  pattern.  CP>w, UP: Sd-L

  rise on ball, cls-R on ball continue rise, Sd-L rise, cls-R; or

  DOWN: Sd-L lower, cls-R lower, Sd-L lower, cls-R;. Turn head & look in

  direction opposite to body movement.

 

El Paso schottische. 8-meas schottische in VarsP identical ftwork:

  1. Pnt-L fwd, - , Xpnt-L, - ; 2. Beh-L, Sd-R, fwd-L, - ;

  3. Pnt-R fwd, - , Xpnt-R, - ; 4. Beh-R, Sd-L, fwd R, - ;

  5. Strut-L, hop , R, hop ; 6. fwd-L, cls-R, fwd-L, hop ;

  7. Strut-R, hop , L, hop ; 8. fwd-R, cls-L, fwd-R, hop ;.

 

el sharon.  2-meas tango CP>w:

  Sd-L +SCP>, thru-R (thru-L), - (flr-R pup) +CP>; Tgo draw;.

 

encuentro.  Meet, encounter.  La encuentro: the meeting.

 

endg.  Ending. +.

 

end/ending. a. Last meas/phrase of dance.

  b. Last pattern/figure of dance.

  c. End position of a dance.

  d. End position of an adjustment, or of a meas.

 

English.  International ballroom dancing.

 

eros. a. Greek God of love.

  b. Sexual love.

  c. Start hinge-position >w both on-L knees bent, man look > [dl] R-leg

  extended to < [rev]: Rise on L-leg, in place-R extend-L >, lower on-R

  & sway to-L (rec-R CP, in place-L rise-L open & bent R-knee to side pnt

  R-toe out R-ft horizontal, R-swvl on L-ft curve R-knee over his xtended-L

  leg, lower on L-leg extend-R twd > & pnt);. (rub R-knee & inner thigh down

  his L-leg & pnt-R.)

 

esc.  Escort.

 

escort (esc).  Side by side: his R-side by her L-side face same direction.

  His R-hand on belt buckle R-elbow bent forming small window at R-side.

  (Her L-hand through his R-elbow window fm the rear, rests on his

  R-forearm).

 

Esmeralda.  6-meas CP polka glide.  CP>w:

  1. Slide Sd-L, - , cls-R, - ;  2. Slide Sd-L, - , cls-R, - ;

  3. Sd-L RT +CP<, cls-R, bk-L RT CP>c, - ;  4. Slide Sd-R, - , cls-L, - ;

  5. Slide Sd-R, - , cls-L, - ;  6. Sd-RT CP>, cls-L, fwd-RT CP>w, - ;.

 

ethics. Teacher ethics: good conduct; good reputation; integrity;

  professional attitude; reliable; adhere to standards; good fellowship;

  considerate; empathy; constructive criticism; proper decorum; respect

  others; patient.

 

evaluate.  Evaluate round dance teachers on: New dance screening; dance

  emons, figures, patterns, steps; Standards knowledge; Lesson plans;

  Teaching methods; Communication; Presentation methods; Idea exchange:

  Promoting dance; Advice & assistance; Idea sounding board; ROM selection

  & support; Figure execution; Teaching criteria; Quality of teaching.

    Teacher qualification criteria includes: Teach a 3-month weekly lesson

  course in a rented hall, with 5 or more paying couples.  Two association

  members attend enough meetings to evaluate methods.  Oral exam on reading

  & interpreting cue sheets.  Identify rhythms, phrases, breaks etc..  Demo'

  a dance.  Teach a workshop.  Execute selected figures.  Knowledge of:

  choreography; body mechanics; smooth flowing figures; musical phrasing to

  patterns & repeats.

 

ex.  Extend.

 

exercise. Dancing including RD & S/D are excellent forms of exercise at

  moderate tempos.  Neither is strenous if movements are limited to

  dancer's body without push, pull, carry, raise &/or lower of

  added external weights. RDing provides a significant degree of important

  exercises needed to develop, maintain, improve, perfect &/or control the

  motions, balance, thought, timing & coordination involved in performing

  physical & mentaal patterns & actions of dance routines.

    A typical RD contains an uninterrupted choreographed routine of 2.5

  to 3 min at 36 meas/min.

    At 3/4 or 4/4 time rhythm: a RD routine is 3 steps/meas x 3min x 36

  meas/min = 216 steps/3 min routine. (216 physical & mental acts/min.)

    A sport boxing 'round' contest is 3 min in length with a 1 min rest

  break between rounds. But that can be strenuous.  A 10 round bout may last

  40 min.

    I did not consider RDing as exercise at age 78, just pleasure &

  seldom sat during a rest breaks. Did yard (lawn, garden & outside house

  & auto) work, golfed by walking a 7000 yard 18 hole course. But at age

  79 (after several strokes & a Dr's warning "You are aging, stay off the

  house roof"), At age 79.5 RDing for 20 min with 3ea 1 min rest breaks was

  my limit.  Balance was unsteady, memory of dance routines unreliable, &

  steps hesitant without confidance, timing & style.  Older dancers

  need regular body & mind exercise.  The importance of this exercise by

  middle age & older folk is evident.  My advice to RD Teachers & SD Callers

  is: Place great emphasis on the health benefits of dancing as exercise.

  Notice the dancing abilities & limitations of the older dancers & keep

  everyone dancing

 

exhibition.  Dance for an audience.

 

explosion. a. OP: Flex R-knee lower body, - , lunge apart Sd-L arc L-arm up

  & out to `extended' OP & look at partner, - ; rec-R beside partner, - ,

  tch-L, - ;.

    b. Start with hands folded in front of chest, elbows extended out, head

  lowered.  Roll arms up & out while stretching body upward to erect Bfly.

    c. Cir away fm partner.

    d. Qk bal awy fm Bfly to OP.

 

extemporary ballroom dancing.  Impromptu or free-style couple social/night

  club dancing, without prearranged routines. Improvised steps, patterns &

  figures. Dancers may repeat one pattern throughout musical arrangement.

 

extend (ex).  Reach out with hand, elbow, knee or ft in a direction.

 

 

 

File: E-terms.txt rev-030329