Unidentified Philatelic Objects


Unidentified #43

43. Ghana Balloon Ghost Cover
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Does anyone know anything about the Ghost Balloon? GHOST = Global Horizontal Orbit Soaring Technique. I have a dozen covers ("high priced", but purchased as cheap fantasies) and wondered if there was a story behind it.
These covers are a hoax. No one knows quite where they come from but, they never flew on a balloon nor commemorate an actual balloon flight. These covers as a hoax were documented in Jack Knight Air Log, Balloon Post Specialist, The official newsletter of the Balloon Post Collectors Club of the Aerophilatelic Federation of America, Vol 46, Nos. 3&4 (1989). Among others Jim Winker, former Vice-President Raven Industries who built many of the high altitude research balloons, did research regarding these covers. GHOST was an entirely and completely a legitmate meteorological project. The balloons carried no payload other than an extremely lightweight radio transmitter to provide temperature, pressure and location information. The biggest problem with the "GHOST covers" is the date. The first flights were made in 1963 and confined to the continental US. An International flight was made from Japan in April of 1964. No GHOST balloons ever had a 3-letter ID, thus they could not have been named "JFK." No GHOST balloons were ever flown from Ghana. The name GHOST comes from "The Global HOrizontal Sounding Technique." Most of these covers indicated that they were flown over Ghana, some name Nigeria, and at least one is dated Cypress, California. It is very unlikely that any high altitude balloon would ever fly over Ghana and Nigeria, the jet stream comes nowhere close to these countries. This is not to say that people would not want to collect them. However, they should be made aware that these covers are a hoax. [Tom]

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This page was last updated on December 17, 2000.