Social
Action Alert Social Justice Committee Presbytery of Southern New England January 2002
Suite 1 44 Pond Road Old Saybrook CT 16475-2137 860.388.0874
Connecticut Legislative Issues – 2002
Connecticut citizens face economic hardships not seen for some years. Many
face them without any safety net. Did you know?
19,500 people have lost their Connecticut jobs in the present recession.
An additional 20,000 losses are forecast.
539 FAMILIES have exhausted their LIFETIME public assistance benefits in
the last four months. That's more than 1,500 children, according
to the CT Alliance for Basic Human Needs (CABHN).
A mother, an infant and a school age child living in New Haven needs an
hourly wage of $16.75 to be self sufficient. In Stamford, it would be $22.29.
In Hartford, $15.83. These 1998 numbers are from The Self-Sufficiency
Standard for Connecticut, calculated according to an act approved by
the Legislature. Connecticut's present minimum wage is $6.70.
Faith based communities do play an essential role in meeting human needs.
Still, faithful action cannot overcome the material effects of misguided
government programs. We cannot afford to be apathetic.
The single most important thing people of faith can do today is
get involved in their government.
The next – insist their elected officials meet the needs of our
citizens before resolving budgetary problems. If you need help
contacting your state senator and representative, call your town hall or
look them up at http://www.state.ct.us/direct.htm
Connecticut's legislature faces really difficult budget decisions this
year. Revenues are sharply lower. It is not clear when they will increase
or by how much.
Medical costs, particularly pharmacy, have risen dramatically. This limits
the expansion of insurance coverage to poor parents and children. It may
lead to reduced benefits for the poor elderly.
We are near the practical limits of borrowing. Additional bonding will
significantly increase interest expenses.
It is a gubernatorial election year.
Putting people to work – job development – is essential to individual well
being and for economic health. The sooner it happens, the easier recovery
is. Whether it's serving burgers, building jets or state funded projects,
people are hired only when they are needed to keep up with demand. The
best way to balance our budget is to get our economy back on track.
Only about 20% of Connecticut's budget is discretionary – that's why human
services keep getting hit. But there are ways we could do a better job.
We claim only a small portion of the Federal funding we are entitled to.
In fact, we're second to last in the amount of coming back our of each
dollar paid in federal taxes.
We need to carefully review the taxes we choose not to collect.
In the current fiscal year, projected losses are $3.73 billion or almost
29% of projected revenues of $12.99 billion. Are ALL these tax breaks warranted
and beneficial? Who gets them? Why?
Consider a time limited increased top rate on our wealthiest taxpayers
to bridge the current deficit gap. Joseph Steiglitz and Peter Orszag write
that in the absence of new federal revenue sharing, "...tax increases on
higher income families are the least damaging mechanism for closing state
deficits in the short run."
Consider bonding. While there are important limits, we have recently paid
for some long term capital projects (like school replacement/repair) out
of surpluses. Normally these would be bonded.
Spend wisely. Why are we considering cutting community mental health programs?
It costs some $26,000 a year to incarcerate a non-violent felon. Recidivism
is around 66%. Rehab costs around $4,000 and is much more successful.
Recognize it really is raining. We have $594.7 million as of 1 June 01
which could be devoted to economic disaster avoidance!
Consider: cutting the sales tax would have about twice the positive effect
on employment of a comparable cut in the income tax (Fred V. Carstensen,
University of Connecticut). The sales tax falls disproportionately on poor
citizens. Their needs do not allow them to save, so they will spend what
they get from a sales tax cut. That increases demand. On the other hand,
an income tax cut benefits the richest citizens almost exclusively. Further,
since state income taxes are Federal deductions, cutting them doesn't help
that much with people's total tax burden.
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1Geballe and Hall, Before
You Cut, Think About the Alternatives, 7 Nov. 01 rev., Connecticut
Voices for Children, New Haven CT, http://info.med.yale.edu/chldstdy/CTvoices/kidslink/kidslink2/reports/PDFs/SpendItSmarterConnectionsB.pdf