The Dreams, along with the Castelles and the Dreamers are the height of the Philadelphia Sound. Since, according to Stephen Presbery, We all knew each other, it isn't surprising that one group played off another and their approaches to singing were similar.
One day in 1953, Stephen Presbery was walking on Ogden Street, when he saw, on some steps, a guitar player and some guys trying to work out an arrangement. Although he didn't really know any of them, he plunged right in, and the inevitable group was born.
The group that began as the Royal Flames consisted of George Tindley (lead tenor), Bernard Harris (first tenor and falsetto), John Wesley "Wes" Hayes (second tenor and guitar), Robert Flyright Henderson (baritone), and Stephen Press Presbery (bass). The group's name, however, didn't sound right, and it was soon changed to the Dreams.
Of course, there were the usual influences of the era: the Ravens, Dominoes, Ink Spots, and 5 Keys, and the Dreams practiced with their hit tunes.
George was the business manager initially, and he was the one who got them on the Apollo Theater Amateur Show. That night, wearing their red plaid jackets and black pants, they captured second place (earning that big $10 prize) by singing Darlene, a tune that George had written.
Either Herman Lubinsky (owner of Savoy Records) was in the audience that night, or one of his a&r men was, because the next thing the Dreams knew, they were contacted by Savoy. All of their recording sessions took place in New York City, not in Savoy's home town of Newark, New Jersey.
The first session was to be held on April 1, 1954, but when the big day came, Robert Henderson couldn't be found. Fortunately, a frantic phone call to the Castelles' Billy Taylor secured his services for the session. That day, the Dreams recorded Darlene and A Letter To My Girl, with George doing lead on both sides. Darlene, as stated before, was written by George; Letter was penned by Stephen. While session stalwart Mickey Guitar Baker was present, so was jazz great Charlie Mingus, as bassist.
The sides were released later that month, and were well-received the week of May 15, 1954. Other tunes reviewed that week were Big Mama Thornton's I Smell A Rat, the Counts' Baby Don't You Know, the Spartans' Lost, and Lee Andrews & the Hearts Maybe You'll Be There.
On July 4, the Dreams played Patrylow's Grove Park in Kenilworth, New Jersey along with Roy Hamilton, Luther Bond & Emeralds, the Orioles, Big Maybelle, Larry Darnell, Bullmoose Jackson, the El Tempos, Joe Liggins, Nappy Brown, the Orchids, the 4 Bells, and Varetta Dillard. They hadn't been around too long, but look at the company they were keeping!
While the record did well locally, it wasn't a national hit. As has been stated before, not a single group with the Philadelphia Sound ever had a national hit. Remember that this sound features a high tenor lead, a deep bass, and a seemingly endless supply of tenors in between.
The next session date was October 5, when the Dreams recorded Stephen's beautiful composition, Under The Willow, and I'm Losing My Mind; once again, George led both sides. The record was released in October, but doesn't seem to have been reviewed. Its competition was the Medallions Buick 59", the Penguins' Earth Angel, the 5 Keys' Ling Ting Tong, the Spaniels' Let's Make Up, the El Dorados' My Loving Baby, the Dominoes' Come To Me Baby, the Drifters' Bip Bam, the Counts' My Dear, My Darling, the Castelles' I'm A Fool To Care, the Angels' Wedding Bells Are Ringing In My Ears, the Midnights' Annie Pulled A Humbug, and Charlie & Ray's I Love You Madly.
The third, and last, Dreams session took place on March 14, 1955, at which time they recorded their final two songs: I'll Be Faithful (led by George) and My Little Honeybun (written by Stephen and led by Robert Henderson). The songs were released in April, and got good reviews the week of May 7, 1955 along with Sam Taylor's Red Sails In The Sunset, the Regals' Got The Water Boiling, Charles (Jesse Stone) Calhoun's Smack Dab In The Middle, the Spaniels' Do-Wah, the Diablos' Do You Remember What You Did, the Roamers' Chop Chop Ching A Ling, Babs Gonzales' Hair Dressin' Women, and the Dells' Tell The World.
With nothing happening with their records, the Dreams continued making local appearances, most notably a week at Philadelphia's Uptown Theater. They also did some traveling, playing the Apollo and theaters in New Jersey, Virginia, and Maryland. Further afield, they had a gig in Taunton, Massachussets (for which George was ill and Castelles' lead George Grant substituted) and one in Waterbury, Connecticut (where they got caught in a flood). They also appeared on Mitch Thomas' show on Philadelphia's Channel 12 and with Dick Clark on Bandstand (before it went national). There was little money coming in, because, as Stephen says, We never got an accurate account. Since Bernard Harris, the youngest, was still in school, appearances were mostly limited to weekends. For special occasions, he had to get a note from his father to be allowed to go.
In March of 1956, it was announced that the Dreams (formerly on Savoy) and the Castelles would now be managed by Stan Pat, manager of Screamin' Jay Hawkins. In June, Herald Records in New York announced that it had signed the Dreams.
Around October 1956, the guys had a single session for Herald's Ember subsidiary. They recorded four songs, all led by George: Pretty Brown Eyes, They Call Me A Dreamer, Boom Chica Boom, and Tears Are Just For Fools. When it came time for the session, Robert Henderson was nowhere to be seen (We couldn't find him) and the Castelles' Billy Taylor substituted for him, both on record and for their few appearances.
Before any records were issued, George got it into his mind that he wanted his name to appear as lead of the group. In spite of this, he didn't use his real name, but made up Kenny Esquire. He also changed The Dreams to The Starlites, although he did consult with the group on that one. Says Stephen, George wanted his name out front to be able to go on his own. George chose 'Kenny Esquire' and asked my opinion about the name 'Starlites'.
Therefore, when the first two tunes were released, in November 1956, they were credited to Kenny Esquire and the Starlites. They Call Me A Dreamer was reviewed (well) the week of December 22, 1956, along with the Spaniels' You Gave Me Peace Of Mind, the Jive Bombers' Bad Boy, the Blue Chips' Come Back, Andre Williams' Bacon Fat, the Twilighters' Eternally, the Gaytunes' You Left Me, the Crescents' You Have No Heart, the Rain Drops' Heaven In Love, and the Enchanters' True Love Gone.
Ember waited until August 1957 to release the second two songs. They were reviewed the week of August 26, along with Andre Williams' Jail Bait, the Midnighters' Let 'Em Roll, the Shells' Baby Oh Baby, Don & Dewey's Leavin' It All Up To You, the Cadets' Hands Across The Table, Bobby Day's Little Bitty Pretty One (which got a very poor rating), the 4 Haven Knights' In My Lonely Room, the Schoolboys' Carol, the Marktones' Hold Me Close, Richard Berry & the Pharaohs' Take The Key, and the Guy Tones' Ooh Bop Sha Boo.
Finally, the Dreams/Starlites started drifting apart. While there was some money coming in, it wasn't enough to keep them going. George wanted to go out on his own, but ended up with Steve Gibson's Red Caps (before forming his own Modern Red Caps); Stephen did some studio work as a fill-in singer, and auditioned for the Red Caps, Flamingos, and Imperials; Bernard sang in a Beech-Nut chewing gum commercial; and John Wesley Hayes now has his own band, Johnny Hayes & the Passions. Unfortunately, George Tindley passed away in 1996.
George always looked out for me if any breaks came along. He got me an audition with the Platters, when they were staying on Belmont Street [in Philadelphia]. At first, I didn't believe them. After I sang a couple of songs with them, they said they would call me. Later, they started calling my mom's house and wanted me to rehearse with them, because they needed a bass and they liked my voice. However, I declined, because I had started my own group with Delton ['Satan'] McCall and we had a good sound. With this group, I did backup appearances with the Cobras [the La La group] through Disk Jockey Jerry Blavat. (This would have been around 1963.)
While the Dreams never had any real hits, Stephen looked back on the experience fondly: We liked each other; we all got along. We loved to do what we were doing.
Ads, as usual, are from Galen Gart's First Pressings series.
SAVOY (as The Dreams)
1130 Darlene (GT)/A Letter To My Girl (GT) 4/54
1140 Under The Willow (GT)/I'm Losing My Mind (GT) 10/54
1157 I'll Be Faithful (GT)/My Little Honeybun (RH) 4/55
EMBER (as Kenny Esquire & Starlites)
1011 They Call Me A Dreamer (GT)/Pretty Brown Eyes (GT) 11/56
1021 Tears Are Just For Fools (GT)/Boom Chica Boom (GT) 8/57
LEADS: GT = George Tindley; RH = Robert Henderson
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