From New York to Philadelphia, then back to New York and back again to Philadelphia. That's the story of Eddie Edgehill's travels in the 50s. Along the way, he managed to sing with two of the better groups of the era.
Second tenor Eddie Edgehill was born in New York, but raised in Philadelphia. In the 40s, when he was around 17, Eddie relocated to New York again. Around 1954, he joined the Val-Tones, a group run by his uncle, Robert Simmons (He taught me how to sing). It's questionable whether this group had anything to do with the Deluxe group that recorded Tender Darling/Siam Sam.
One night, Richard Barrett, lead of the Valentines, saw the Val-Tones on stage. He was looking for a replacement for Donald Raysor, who had been drafted. Impressed with Eddie's dancing moves, Richard approached him, and soon Eddie was wearing the red oilcloth heart of a Valentine. While Eddie wasn't on their first record, Tonight Kathleen, he was on all the Rama records, except the last (I Cried Oh, Oh and Don't Say Goodnight). In late 1956, Eddie's mother became ill, and he had to leave the Valentines and return to Philadelphia; his replacement was Carl Hogan.
Returning to Philadelphia, he eventually met up with tenor Arthur Harden, an old school friend. Discovering that they both liked to sing, the nucleus of a group was born. Probably in early 1958, Eddie and Arthur formed the Orientals, with some guys from the neighborhood (Warden Street in South Philly): first tenor Warren Sherrill (who had spent some time with the Sensations), baritone/second tenor Frank Washington, and bass Jerry Abel. There was also a pianist named Dexter who was with them for a short while.
The group did a lot of rehearsing. Taking over a room at the Progressive Club, they practiced for hours every day for several months. Then they started doing little shows around Philadelphia, until they were seen by DJ Kae Williams (who had recently switched from WHAT to WDAS). He was impressed enough to get them on a show at the Uptown Theater.
Finally, they believed they were ready to record. Eddie had kept in touch with Richard Barrett (lead of the Valentines), who was doing production work for George Goldner (former owner of Rama and Gee and current owner of End and Gone). The Orientals recorded a couple of tunes for Goldner (Can't You Hear The Bells, led by Arthur Harden, and Lonesome, fronted by Warren Sherrill). Goldner gave the guys dub pressings of the songs so they could be played on local Philadelphia stations. Also, both Goldner and Barrett told them that they hated the name Orientals. Back in Philadelphia, they had the dubs played, but nothing happened with them (strangely, Kae Williams didn't play them, but Georgie Woods, on WDAS, did).
Taking Goldner's criticism of their name to heart, the guys renamed themselves the Del-Knights. They were sitting around dreaming up names and the one that caused the most interest was Knights Of The Round Table. However, they all agreed that it was too clumsy, so a little more thought shortened it to Del-Knights.
With their new name in place, they auditioned for Barry Golder (who, with DJ Douglas Jocko Henderson owned Philadelphia's Casino label). They ended up recording six masters for Golder in a couple of sessions: Compensation (led by Arthur; a song clearly inspired by Get A Job), Everything (Arthur, Warren, and Jerry), I Am To Blame (Warren), Don't Cry Anymore (Arthur), Lonesome (Warren), and Madly (Warren; this is the same song as the Gazelles' Honest.).
While the Del-Knights did a great job on the four ballads they recorded for Golder, he was only interested in their uptempo tunes. Thus, a couple of months later, when it came time to release some sides, only Compensation and Everything were issued. Since Golder had an arrangement with United Artists Records, these two sides were released on its Unart subsidiary in December 1958.
Soon after this, they hooked up with manager Ruth Davies. With her help, they did a lot of touring in Eastern Canada and Massachusetts.
Sometime in 1960, Arthur Harden got married and moved away, to be replaced by first tenor Anthony Bay McKinley. Jerry Abel left too, and was replaced by a bass only remembered as Al. Finally, Frank Washington left, but wasn't replaced. While the group was now a quartet, they picked up some musicians: Sax White (saxophone), Tommy Langley (guitar), Howard Churchill (bassist), and Henry Terrell (drums). These musicians would be with them for the rest of their career, also playing on their subsequent records (except for Henry Terrell, who was replaced by Duke Johnson). Sometimes Joe Jefferson was used in place of Sax White at appearances.
Their next recordings were made for Jerry Ross and Murray Wecht's Sheryl label: I'm Comin' Home and One, Two, Button My Shoe. Both were led by Warren Shirell. Issued on Sheryl in early 1961, they were re-released on Ad Lib Pop-Line in July 1962.
Right after this session, Arthur Harden returned to the group and Bay McKinley left. Also, Herbert Benjamin joined as baritone. Therefore, they were now Arthur Harden, Warren Sherrill, Eddie Edgehill, Herbert Benjamin, and Al ?. Their next recording stop was at Peter DeAngelis and Bob Marcucci's Chancellor Records, where they cut Wherever You Are (led by Arthur) and Wrapped Too Tight (a Coasters-type arrangement, that featured Arthur in the non-unison parts).
For their last recordings, the Del-Knights teamed up with Murray Wecht again, this time waxing for his Bronko label. Herbert and Al had left, and Bay had rejoined. They were now a quartet again: Arthur, Warren, Bay, and Eddie, all essentially tenors (although Eddie could sing baritone). Taking advantage of the current dance craze, they recorded Everybody Popeye (led by Bay McKinley). The flip was Speedy Gonzales (led by Warren). It started to do well locally, until someone had the idea to have Pat Boone cover it. Can you guess who had the hit?
The Del-Knights didn't do all that much recording, but they managed to tour a lot, playing the Concord in Toronto, the Macombo and Esquire in Montreal, the Soundtrack in New Haven, the Palace in Boston, the Uptown in Philadelphia (around three times a year), and the VPA Club and B&R Lounge, also in Philadelphia. They were pretty much full-time singers for the entire life of the group.
The Del-Knights lasted until around 1966, when Eddie Edgehill, Warren Sherrill, drummer Duke Johnson, and their old friend Jerry Abel (bass of the original Del-Knights) joined Terry Johnson's Modern Flamingos. Terry was a guitarist and tenor who had been with the Flamingos starting around 1957. Since the Flamingos were dormant at this time, he'd started his own group. The other members were Sonny Ross (first tenor, second tenor, and baritone) and a bassist named Eddie Thomas.
Warren Sherrill and Eddie Edgehill stayed with the Modern Flamingos for about a year and then turned to something different, composing Do The African Twist for the Mad Men, released on the Gamble label in 1967.
In 1968, Eddie started rehearsing and managing the Sweet Delights, a group that contained his wife, Gerylane Edgehill. The other members were Betty Allen, Valerie Brown, Albert Byrd, and Grace Montgomery Allison. In June 1968, they recorded Baby Be Mine/Paul's Midnight Ride for Atco, after which Albert left. Although it was their only recording, the Sweet Delights remained together until 1974.
This is how Eddie sums up his years with the Del-Knights: We were a good group; we just didn't get a hit record out. We held our own on stage; we had beautiful stage personalities. We just didn't get that break.
Special thanks to Val Shively.
UNRELEASED DUBS FOR GEORGE GOLDNER (AS THE ORIENTALS) mid-58
Can't You Hear The Bells (AH)
Lonesome (WS)
UNART
2008 Compensation (AH)/Everything (AH/WS/JA) 12/58
UNRELEASED
I Am To Blame (WS)
Don't Cry Anymore (AH)
Lonesome (WS)
Madly (WS)
SHERYL
339 I'm Comin' Home (WS)/One, Two, Button My Shoe (WS) 61
[Re-released on Ad Lib Pop-Line 0207 7/62]
CHANCELLOR
1075 Wherever You Are (AH)/Wrapped Too Tight (All/AH) 4/61
BRONKO
502 Everybody Popeye (AM)/Speedy Gonzales (WS) spring 62
LEADS: AH = Arthur Harden; WS = Warren Sherrill; JA = Jerry Abel; AM = Anthony McKinley
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