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Most water gardens should have a spring cleaning. Cleaning the pond improves water quality and fish health.

The time and effort needed for a cleanout depends on the size and condition of the pond. Most cleanouts average 3-4 hours. Spring cleanouts start in March (as soon as I can get in the ponds) and finish by June. Cleanouts can also be scheduled during the summer or fall. The basics are described below.

  • In order to minimize stress, fish are kept in up to three 100 gallon stock tanks that are filled with pond water and aerated.
  • After fish and plants are moved out, the pond is drained, rinsed and debris removed using a shop vac. If needed, the pond can be power-washed.
  • Filters are cleaned, pumps are checked out and then the pond is refilled with dechlorinated water so that it will be safe to return the fish.
  • Plants are pruned back, fertilized and repotted when needed or requested.
Here are some photos of recent cleanouts: