First Grade Topics
(copyright 2001 by Laura Brown McKenzie)
Each topic is listed in the order that I feel most comfortable covering. We spend more time on some topics than others and this checklist is meant only as a guide.
In our family, simply reading a great deal together helps us cover many of these topics and we do not have special lessons or units for them.
Viewers are welcome to copy this list but may not publish this list in ANY format. Thank you.
Language Arts
__ Knows what sound every consonant and vowel makes
__ Distinguishes between long vowel and short vowel sounds
__ Can write the consonant blend when hearing a word with the blend in it.
(Examples of blends are bl, br, cl, cr, sp, scr, spl, st, sw…. etc)
__ Can write the digraph when hearing a word with the digraph in it.
(Examples of digraphs are th, ch, sh, qu, who, ng, ck)
__ Can read and write words containing endings (such as ing, ed, es, est, s)
__ Can read and write contractions
__ Can sound out one-syllable words.
__ Can read and write rhyming words
__ Can write name, address, phone number
__ Has acted out simple pantomimes and plays
__ Has created stories and poems
__ Can tell a favorite story
__ Can verbally recall stories or events in sequence and with clarity
__ Has written simple book reports
__ Can alphabetize
__ Can point out the noun, verb and adjective in a simple sentence.
__ Can point out proper nouns and knows to capitalize them
__ Can punctuate and capitalize simple sentences
__ Can write all letters of the alphabet correctly
__ Can look up words in a dictionary
__ Can use the table of contents and index in books
__ Spells one syllable words using spelling rules
__ Spells compound words
Activities:
__ Make a newspaper
__ Write a book
__ Create stories and poems
__ Create a sign
__ Make labels
Math
__ Counts and writes to 100
__ Counts by 2's, 5's and 10's
__ Can complete simple number patterns, series and progressions
__ Can describe patterns found in daily life
__ Understands the properties of zero
__ Can use 10 as a basic unit
__ Can evaluate inequalities and equalities in numbers from 1-100
__ Can recognize sets
__ Can add and subtract one digit number
__ Can use a number line
__ Understands the commutative property (example 2+3=3+2)
__ Can recognize the place value for 1's, 10's and 100's
__ Recognizes shapes (square, circle, triangle, rectangle)
__ Can measure using both metric and customary tools
__ Recognizes 1/2 and 1/4 and can measure to these
__ Can read a clock at the hour and half hour
__ Can read a calendar and create a calendar
__ Knows the value of a penny, nickel, dime, quarter and dollar
__ Knows the value of coin combinations
__ Can write the value of coins and uses the dollar and cent sign correctly
__ Can solve simple word problems
__ Can read and create basic charts and graphs
Science
__ Recognize and the know the names of the planets, sun, moon and stars
__ Recognize that we live on the Earth and recognize the physical properties of Earth
(example: oceans, mountains, desserts, rivers)
__ Recognize Earth in relation to space and time (example: the earth orbits the sun and
turns on its axis) and recognizes that we measure time based on the Earth's orbit and
rotation.
__ Day and night
__ Weather and seasons
__ Air and water
__ Solids, liquids and gasses
__ Temperature
__ Living and non living (living things grow, excrete waste, take in nourishment and
reproduce)
__ Plants, seeds, bulbs, flowers and plant habitats
__ Animals (pets, farm animals, wildlife and their habitats)
__ Simple machines
__ Magnets
__ Scientific method and experiments
Social Studies
__ My family, my neighborhood, my community (make a picture book of each and have
child write a sentence for each picture)
__ Neighborhood helpers, jobs and careers
__ Social responsibility
__ Holidays, traditions and customs of several ethnic peoples
__ Past and present
__ Past cultures and events in stories, fables, folklore, The Bible as well as non fiction
__ History and timelines ( we have a 12 foot timeline and add events as we read about
them)
__ Basic geography terms and reading and making basic maps
Health and Safety
__ The food groups
__ Exercise and fresh air
__ Healthy eating
__ Sleep and rest
__ Illness and microbes
__ Personal cleanliness
__ Dental hygiene
__ Home safety rules
__ Fire prevention
__ Drugs, alcohol and tobacco
__ Personal safety