In this tedious,
desultory, and confused way, I have gone through "the books of generations"
of many, but not half, the numeous kindred of my family; a matter which may,
possibly, some day to some of my children, or to myself in old age, be of
some interest in taking a retrospect of old things. There is a good deal
more to be added, for I have not come home to my own immediate family yet-
nor to some of the Kings, Porters, Berrys, McFerrins etc. who will yet be
in some way noticed according to the best recollections I have.
My father I have stated, was born on the 4th of November 1773, in the same
state. They were married in Washington County Virginia, at the place where
my grandfather lived and died after the Revolution, sometime in the year
1794. I was born of that marriage, on the 1st day of May, 1799, in
the same state and county.
My father and mother had the following children that lived to years of
discretion-myself, Nathan Montgomery, John Randolph, Henry Clinton, Sydney
Nelson, Nelson Singleton, Washington Sharpe, and Laura Matilda. Of those,
Nathan Montgomery married in Virginia, and removed with his uncle and cousin
John D. Laughlin to Ohio, and then to Indiana, I think Johnson County, where
he died in 1842, leaving a widow and numerous family, yet living there. John
Randolph came to Tennessee, by my request in 1816, wrote in the clerk's office
in Murfreesboro, Rutherford County, under Gen. Blackman Coleman, until he
resigned the office in 1821 or 1822, when my brother was elected to his place
as County Court Clerk, and held the office until the change of the Constitution
in 1834-35, when he went out of office, and was not a candidate for re-election.
With me he had studied law in 1817, 18 and 19, and obtained a license, and
never practiced but a short time, but such were his habits and clearness
and strength of mind, that with attention to his profession, he could have
risen to its first honor. About 1821 or 1822, he married Nancy Ledbetter,
sister of W. Ledbetter, long a member of the Tennessee Senate, and now cashier
of the Bank of Tenn. The father of his wife was the late Isaac Ledbetter
of Rutherford, formerly of Brunswick or Greenville Co. Va. By his marriage,
my brother had two children, a daughter and a son. His daughter, Adriana,
is now grown and is a lovely girl. His son, whose name is John, was born
in the fall of 1837 or early in 1838, just after his father's death.
In 1837, my brother (John) being a candidate for the legislature in which
he was defeated by the falsehoods and slanders of one Beverley Randolph,
and Alexander Blair, my brother just before the election, at a public meeting
at Pacer in July (the election was in August) took occasion to cane Blair
in company. Just after the election, at a public collection of people at
Maj. John Bradley's at the fall races, Blair sought an opportunity, having
been furnished with a knife by one Henderson, his kinsman, insulted my brother
so grossly, that he again raised his cane, when Blair ran in under, no one
at the moment thinking of a knife except those who knew his intent, and stabbed
my brother in the proin or pelvis, and in other places before he could be
prevented, of the first mentioned would, he died in seven or eight days from
mortification. When it happened, it being in September, I was staying with
my family during the sultry season at my place called Runnemede in
Cannon County Tennessee. A messenger arrived at my house, twenty-six miles
from Murfreesborough, before day the next morning, it having happened late
in the evening. I got to his house in Murfreesborough by breakfast time next
day, in company with my sister who then lived in Woodbury, and found that
he had been removed from Bradley's home, two miles, and after his wounds
were dressed, was easy and doing well. I staid with him several days. He
seemed to improve hourly. He received visits from friends from all parts
of the county, and sat up in bed and wrote some short letters. He was deemed
almost wholly out of danger. I returned home and the second evening after,
Maj. Ledbetter's boy, Henry, (now Ridley's) came to me with a message that
my brother was dead-that his wound had mortified.
I again returned to Murfreesborough, and attended his funeral with my daughter
Sarah, who had gone down to see him a day or two before from Squire Henry
Goodloe's where she had been on a visit when the assassination occured. He
was buried and now lies where an infant child he had lost was previously
buried, at the old Ledbetter place, two and a half miles south west of
Murfreesborough. Requiescat in pace. A nobler or better heart was
never laid cold by the hands of death-and never had any man more nobly sustained,
by pen and in speeches, and his whole conduct through life, the cause of
Republican principles, and his own honor, amid the fiercest persecutions,
in which his brother-in-law Ledbetter, a Whig, and Geo. A. Sublett, another
Whig who had married his wife's older sister, all deserted him. He fell,
the victim of party persecution and party rancor. His party were and still
are in a minority in the county (Rutherford) and have ever been since Judge
White, under the traitor Bell, became a candidate for the Presidency in 1835.
There is not now a democrat in Rutherford who does not love the memory of
John Laughlin. In 1839, owing to the personal unpopularity of Charles Ready,
Col. Yoakum beat him for Senate, but in 1841 the Whigs again triumphed, and
elected Ledbetter to the State Senate over Yoakum.
My brother's wife, still a widow, lives with her brother, Richard Ledbetter,
as does her children, in Holmes Co. Miss. Geo. A. Sublett, who deserted and
joined the swindler Beverly Randolph to destroy my poor brother, has been
broken up and disgraced since. Randolph has fraudently taken the benefit
of the Bankrupt Law of Clay and theWhigs of 1841 -by perjury, and
is in perfect disgrace. Wm. Ledbetter, though a better man than either of
the foregoing, has lost his popularity, and if the democracy elect majorities
to the Assembly next August (1845) he will loose his office, though all in
all, he is nearly the best full-blooded Clay Whig I have known.
My brothers, Nathan and John, both died full of Christian hope.
My brother, Sydney N., died of inflamatory fever at my old farm, now owned
by Daniel Hoskins, on the East fork of Stones River, 1832, and is buried
in the Presbyterian Church burying ground in Murfreesborough. He was a good,
industrious, faithful young man.
My still younger brother, Washington Sharpe, died of the same kind of fever
in his seventeenth year, in Murfreesborough, in 1831 and he and Sydney-lie
together, buried side by side. In life, they loved like brothers, and in
death, they are not divided, as I hope they will not be in the resurrection.
My brother, Henry Clinton, a batchelor, removed to Indiana-going out with
John D. Laughlin, about the year 1827, or 1828, from Virginia. John D. having
been in on a visit, and to sell an interest in lands inherited from his father.
He lived with my brother Nathan until his death, and then, in 1840-1, removed
away farther west with a son of my brother, Nathan. I have not been able
to hear where he is for the last three years.
My brother, Nelson Singleton, went from my house in Nashville, where I then
lived, in 1834 to Mississippi, from thence he went to West Feliciana in Louisana
to live with one Parker, and I had had letters from him up to summer of 1844,
promising to come and live with me and my father at Hickory Hill, but from
that date I have heard no more of him though I have often written to his
address since.
My sister Laura M. Married Maj. Henry Holt, of Rutherford, in 1830. They
soon moved to Woodbury, Cannon Co. from my house in Rutherford, where he
became a merchant on the death of his brother-in-law Henry Wiley. In 1840,
in September, they parted. On a divorce being granted, he is married again
to a Miss Hannah Shaw, and they have parted several times, one of which
occasions, I interfered to get them together again, to save his election
to the Assembly in 1843 from Cannon. He succeeded in both-but they have had
quarreling since, and separations temporarily. He is a drunken, libidinous
beast, keeping several concubines-one Jonathon Wimberly's wife being one
of them with whom he staid more than half his time before my sister left
him. Since the divorce, my sister is married to a man named James M. Brown,
who is some kind of suttler or contractor at some small U.S. post in the
Indian country on the west of Arkansas.
My father and mother emigrated to Kentucky as has been before incidentally
stated, about the year 1798. My father thinks 1797, but I think it was nearer
1799 or 1800.
As they, and their friends were moving out towards Cumberland Gap, in what
is now Scott Co. Va., my mother was riding along on a quiet horse, in a calm,
beautiful autumnal day, when a dead limb, from an oak tree, about three or
four feet long weighing 15 or 20 pounds-dead but still not rotten-fell from
a height of thirty or forty feet-without any noise-not a breeze or breath
of wind being perceivable-and struck my infant sister in my mother's arms
on the temple. Her name was Emily-about six or eight months old. The blow
caused the horse to start, which occasioned my mother a sudden fall to the
ground but without hurt. The limb was seen just as it struck in my mother's
lap where the child was asleep, as she rode along, but no one saw it in time
to give any alarm. In families, there were thirty or forty persons along.
The child was found to be stunned and as it died in the evening, and never
was roused from the stupor into which it was thrown, it is supposed its skull
was fractured. The death of this infant-the first in our family-happening
so strangely-was a sore blow to my father and mother. The whole caravan of
movers stopped and camped until the next day when the child was interred-and
then we proceeded on without any new accident to Kentucky. In Kentucky, on
Indian Creek, Knox County, where my father had secured two hundred acres
of land by Head Right-that is by being the head of a family and having built
a cabin and cultivated a crop of corn of six or eight acres, which he enclosed
by a good fence the previous season. We removed early in the fall, going
from Washington County, Virginia, out through Lee County, by Jonesville to
Cumberland Gap-the old crab orchard road down yellow creek and accross the
Cumberland River-and thence down the north side by the place where Barbourville
now stands, crossing Richland Creek, down to Indian Creek.
On Indian Creek, my father's family, and Uncle Wm. Martin's family lived
for some time in the same cabin. During the winter after our arrival, my
father and uncle killed great numbers of fat bears, deer almost without number,
turkeys etc. A good stock of cattle, easily kept fat on the cane which abounded
all over the bottoms and rich sides of hills. We, therefore, had milk and
butter in plenty. Salt was procured from Powell's Valley. There were then
no mills in the country, and meal had to be packed fifty miles also from
Powell's Valley accross the mountains. We lived in great comfort and plenty.
Persons looking out for lands visited the country constantly from Virginia
and elsewhere. So we were never lonesome. Although the distance of the whole
removal was only 150 or 160 miles, yet in those days even that distance was
considered a long way off.
At this place, my father lived several years-until the country became very
thickly inhabited. He then removed to the Laurel Country, on a branch of
Spruce Creek, near Uncle Martin's, and near where one brother, Arthur, built
a small tub-mill. From 1803 to 1806 or 1807, he lived at this place, and
hunted much, and with great success in the country around the falls of
Cumberland, a fall of 70 or 80 feet perpendicular to that river, ten or fifteen
miles on a straight line above the mouth of Laurel River. Below the falls,
the river abounds in all the varieties of fine fresh water fish-above, there
are none but minnows, and endless numbers of the lamper eel, even in the
creeks. It is about 150 miles above the falls to the head branches of Cumberland
River, in the Virginia and Kentucky mountains-spurs of the great Alleghany
chain-bordering on the heads of Sandy, Kentucky, and other rivers running
north and north west into the Ohio.
About 1807-the year before or year of the Embargo-the time of the attack
of the leopard on the Chesapeak in Hampton Roads, our family removed from
Laurel, as we called it, to a fork of Watts Creek near my Uncle Thomas Laughlin.
I think we were removed there in 1806, when there was a remarkable eclipse
of the sun.
While we lived on Indian Creek, my mother gave birth to two sons who died
in infancy, Thomas and Joseph, who are buried on a hill, above where our
cabin stood at the mouth of a branch. The exact appearance of the whole place,
as it then looked, with every locality, is fresh and vivid in my memory.
After remaining here until 1810, after the death of my grandmother Laughlin,
my father, mother, and all our family removed back to Virginia, in the fall,
and settled on the place which my father had bought, from which Uncle Thomas
Laughlin, had removed when he went to Kentucky, about a mile and a half north
of grandfather Duncan's old place, on which my father afterwards lived, and
where the late Wm. Maxwell, to whom my father sold it, lived at the time
of his death, about the year 1830.
On the death of my Grandmother Duncan, about the year 1816, my father and
family moved on the place, and into the house with my grandfather. He died
about the year 1818. My father and his family, except myself and John R.
who had gone to Tennessee-lived on this place, having purchased it after
the death of my grandfather, until the fall of 1829, when I removed the old
people, and my brothers, Sydney N. and Nelson S. to Rutherford County. In
the year 1828, John and myself had removed our brother Washington Sharpe
to Tennessee, to educate him, where he died, as afterwards did Sydney and
John as is before noted. I must not forget to mention that my sister, Laura,
about 14 years of age, removed with my parents. I went after them all myself,
carrying a servant girl named Suzy, to wait on my mother on the road.
When I removed my parents to Tennessee, I was living on the East Fork of
Stones River, on an excellent tract of land below the mouth of Bradley's
Creek, opposite John L. Sutton, bought of James Gordon. In 1832, in March,
I removed to Nashville, leaving my parents, and brother Sydney, and some
negros on my farm. In removing my parents to Tennessee, they both having
become measurably helpless from decrepitude occasioned by rheumatism. I hoped
to consult their care and comfort for the rest of their lives. Shortly after
my mother's removal she became wholly helpless, and for the last twelve years
of her life never stood alone, or walked a step. For the last ten years,
up to October 1843, when she died, she had lost the use of her hands so far
as to be unable to knit or use a needle, in which she had previously taken
great pleasure. She was, however, an incessant reader, and her eyes continuing
good, especially with the aid of glasses, she read from ten to fourteen hours
out of every twenty-four, and her faculties were sound to the last, with,
perhaps, a slight defect of memory of recent events. She was a most exemplary
and wise woman.
My father, now (March 1845) in his 79th year, though so lame and crippled
by rheumatism, by which he has been more or less afflicted since his 30th
year, has general health sound and vigorous, and no failure of mind except
in memory of late events-walks with the aid of a staff, or rides a gentle
horse a mile from Hickory Hill to McMinnville to the post office, to see
his grandchildren, or to vote in the election. In 1799-1800, he aided actively
in the election of Mr. Jefferson to the Presidence, and has all his life
been a warm democratic republican, and in 1824, 1828, and 1832 warmly supported
Gen. Jackson for President, as he did Mr. Van Buren in 1836 and 1840. and
President Polk in 1844. He never voted for a federalist or whig for any office,
high or low, in his life. Both he and my mother were extensive readers of
newspapers-and both more minutely read in the details of our national history
than any two persons I have known.
My great grandfather John Laughlin, of the date of whose death I have no
knowledge, is represented by Mr. Benjamin Sharp in his correspondence, who
knew him well, and by my father and grandfather-all of the same name-as having
been a most exemplary man. He was a native of, and came from the County Downe,
Ireland. My grandfather, John, as I have him repeat often, was sixteen years
old when they arrived in the United States, then colonies. My grandfather,
as his father was before him, was a man of remarkable piety,
benevolence, and active cheerfulness. They were both of the branch of the
Presbyterian Church denominated Seceders. In the latter years of my grandfather's
life, he contributed himself nearly the entire support of the Rev. Mr. Harper,
a clergyman of his own sect-but his charity, as was that of his father,
was universal for all sincere christians. I have a full recollection of the
person and character of my excellent grandfather. Up to extreme old age,
he had all the cheerfulness and vivacity of a boy. My father is of the same
temperament.
My grandfather Duncan*, was, ever after I know him, a taciturn, serious and
rather melancholy man. He was a large, stout man, and in his younger days,
and until his spirits were broken and his health impaired by his Canadian
captivity and the loss of his property, had been a man of great vigor of
mind and body-and fond of hazardous arduous enterprises. He, as my father
assures me, kept a journal of his whole captivity, which he remembers to
have seen in manuscript, late in his life. I have been trying, but without
success so far, to recover possession of it if it is not destroyed. It would
supply an interesting desideration in the History of Kentucky, and as a family
memorial. I should consider it above all price. Marshall, Butler,Tomlay,
and all who have written the history of Kentucky, and of Bird's expedition,
and the capture of Martin's and Riddle's Stations, seem to have had but few
authentic materials.
*For further and more interesting particulars of both my grandfathers and
their families-more authentic than what is here stated, see Relation commencing
at page 162 of this book-see also page 22 of this book.
My grandfather considered Riddle, not Ruddle, as his name is
commonly written, as a bad man. When confined on parole, or in close prison
at Montreal, he often saw Riddle, who was his senior officer in the station
when it was surrendered, walking the streets, finely dressed, and under no
restraint, or associating with British officers. On the march to Canada,
and at Detroit and Montreal, he often saw among the Indians and associating
with the British officers of rank, the renegade and incarnate Devil, Simon
Girty. This demon in human shape dealt large in the scalps of American men,
women, and children bought and paid for by the British authorities. Girty's
influence among the Indians was very great. In history his name desends embalmed
in the execrations of all mankind. A Mr. Samuel Porter of Russel was married
to a sister of my grandfather Duncan-so was Capt. Francis Berry to a sister
of my grandmother Duncan (Eleanor Sharp). Mr. Porter had a numerous family
of sons, several of whom lived in Rutherford County, Tenn. Among these, as
I remember, were Samuel, Hugh and James, the latter a Methodist preacher.
They lived on Bowley's fork, near the place where Bradyville now is. About
the year 1830, they removed to Missouri. Another brother of their's, a Methodist
preacher, a man of much worth, married the widow of Thomas E. Sumner in
Williamson Co. Tenn. He afterwards died at Galveston, Texas, about the year
1839. He was a worthy man, but was persecuted by Gen. John L. Russwurm, the
mercenary nephew of his wife's first husband, who left a large estate and
no child-Russwurm being the principal heir at law.
John Berry and Lewis Berry, two of the sons of Francis Berry, removed to
Kentucky, Knox County, while my father lived there. John settled on Spence
Creek, above Arthur's mill, and one of his sons, Dr. Berry is now married
to a daughter of my cousin Thomas Laughlin, and lives at Philadelphia, Monroe
Co. Tenn. Lewis removed to Dickson Co. Tenn. after he married, and, I believe,
died there soon after the late war.
Another branch of our family consists of McFerrins. Old Wm. McFerrin married
a sister of my grandfather John Laughlin and had a number of sons and daughters.
Col. James McFerrin, his oldest son, married a Berry in Washington, Virginia,
where his father lived, and removed to Rutherford Co. Tennessee. He was a
Captain of Volunteers in the expedition of Gen. Jackson to Washington Mississippi
in 1811-12. He served again in the Creek Nation in the War of 1813-14. After
the war, he embraced religion, joined the Methodist Church and resigned his
commission as a Col. of Militia, and became a popular preacher. He removed
to Jackson County, Alabama, where Thomas Berry who had married his sister,
had previously removed from Rutherford. He became in time a travelling preacher
in the Methodist Episcopal Connection, and removed again to the western district
of Tennessee where he was a residing Elder, and died in the year 1840,
universally respected and esteemed as a good man-and for his limited early
education-an able and useful Minister of the Gospel. His brother, Burton
L. McFerrin removed from Tennessee to Missouri some years since. William,
another brother, lives in Cannon Co. Tenn. and has several sons-Alexander
and Burton, neither very much esteemed, being two of them. Old Wm. McFerrin,
who sold his place on Holston River, adjoining my father's old residence
in Virginia, to Wm. Berry, removed to Tennessee. He was still alive last
fall, being about 95 years old, in the Western District, living with C. Curlee,
Esq. who married one of his daughters.
Col. James McFerrin left several sons and daughters. John B. McFerrin, a
Minister of high standing in the M.E. church, now Editor of the South Western
Christian Advocate, is one of them. Wm., another son is also a popular preacher
in the same church. John B. I esteem as one of my most respected friends.
I think him a sound christian, and warm hearted kinsman. I hope some of his
letters may be found in my letter book.
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