So Shoot Me

by

John T Lockwood

The first morning I shot an elephant in my pyjamas. How he got into my pyjamas, I don't know. -- Captain Saulding (the African Explorer)

We took some pictures of the native girls, but they weren't developed. But we're going back again next year.... -- Captain Spaulding (the African explorer).

The sporting magazines of the 1950's gave my older brother Al and me a glimpse of a world in which large numbers of game fish were caught by happy fisherfolk who posed for the camera with stringersful of trout, bass, pike, and salmon. Field & Stream, Outdoor Life, and Sports Afield found their way into our shared home, our shared bedroom and our individual imaginations. However, as the years passed and I approached my majority, other concerns pushed aside this dream world.

Recently, I had an opportunity to renew my acquaintance with that world. I thumbed through a copy of Field & Stream while waiting in a barber shop for my turn in the chair. The magazine has changed only a little in forty years. Articles dealt with bass fishing secrets, boat repair, camping safety, and guns. Lots and lots of guns. The gun articles and ads had the angry, hostile tone of a survivalist newsletter. It was quite clear to me that the gun people picture themselves under siege by an army of vegetarian, candy-assed fairy-boys flogged into action by a pack of meddlesome, shrieking women. I did not remember this nastiness in the gun business from my childhood. Of course, I had little interest in guns as a boy and therefor largely ignored ads and articles which dealt with them in the outdoor magazines of the 50's. I did recall that the issues from October through February were less appealing to Al and me as they were heavily weighted to hunting concerns, but I could not remember any NRA-style stridency in the stories they printed about shooting birds and bunnies.

Fortunately, not everyone recycles magazines as I do after reading them. As a birthday present to my brother Al, I was able to find and purchase the June 1954 edition of Outdoor Life. I could not resist looking through it before presenting it to him. Most of it was a time-machine trip for me. The cover was a painting by an artist named Charles Dye whose style was a perfect imitation of Norman Rockwell. It depicted a harried fisherman trying to cope wildly with a clowder of eight cats and kittens who were stealing brook trout right out of his creel and scamping off with them. The cover struck me as far too cute for a magazine marketed almost entirely to men, but 1954 was a prissy, innocent time. Inside, there were features on smallmouth bass fishing, northern pike, trout and the inevitable " fisherman's paradise" article which this time covered the wilds of Saskatchewan.

And there were ads -- wonderful ads. Advertisements for all the beautiful and amazing fishing equipment Al and I lusted after but couldn't afford punctuated the articles and features, lined the pages and shouted their gospel so loud that I could still hear it clearly after forty-two years. God, fishing stuff was expensive in those days. One ad touted the new Pflueger Pelican spinning reel -- " the most technically perfected, finest spinning reel in the world!" . It cost $22.95 (in series 1954 American dollars). That was an awful lot of money. Al was delivering the Herald Statesman six times a week to our neighbor's doorsteps at a cost to each of them of thirty measly cents per week and a goodly portion of those people stiffed him for it on any given collection day. I had no income at all. Fourteen years later as a junior bank teller I was bringing home just $60.40 per week. Even the less pricey Shakespeare No. 1750 Spin Wondereel was out of our range at $15.00. Today, robot manufacturing techniques and competition from abroad have forced down the price on fishing equipment to such an extent that one can purchase a decent spinning reel in 1996 at 1954 prices.

I enjoyed scanning the old magazine. I read the ad for the 1954 Nash Statesman automobile and another for the '54 Chevy Bel Aire. Both used drawings to illustrate the cars rather than photos. If the people in the drawing were to scale, the Chevy must have been about 60 feet long. I noticed that the gun ads and articles indeed lacked the aggressive tone of today. I had never read the hunting features as a kid and I discovered now that I actually prefer the defensive hostility of the modern hunting magazines to the appalling self-confident brutality of 1954 gunners.

The feature editor for the Shooting section of Outdoor Life magazine in June of 1954 was a creature who was the namesake of my father's old friend Jack O'Connor. The Outdoor Life Jack O'Connor was a thin, bespectacled pipe-smoking type with rapidly graying hair and sagging jowls. He looked for all the world like a bank examiner or an IRS auditor. He was a prolific writer. The June issue had three separate articles under his name. His regular Shooting section droned on for several pages on the subject of reticules. Reticules are crosshairs or other aiming aides incorporated into rifle sighting scopes. The tone of this article can perhaps be judged by this quote: " Obviously, a reticule that covers 6 inches at 100 yards is useless for the man who's trying to stay in a 1-inch X-ring of a 100 yard small-bore target with a match 22 rifle" . Obviously. There were three and a half pages of such stuff, profusely illustrated. O'Connor also edited a section called Dope for Gun Nuts (I am not making this up). This featured new products of interest to -- uh -- gun nuts. Colt was out with a new .357 Magnum revolver with a six inch barrel -- a handgun which would make Clint Eastwood famous twenty years later. O'Connor also informed his happy readers that " those who can't eat or sleep without a 28 gauge can now get one without wrecking the family budget" by purchasing at very reasonable price a Savage single-barrel model 220. There were also cheaper handguns of good quality coming on the market in 1954. The falling prices of revolver and automatic concealables was greeted by Mr. O'Connor as obvious good news. I wondered what he would have thought if he knew that thirty-five years later every fifteen-year-old street punk in Los Angeles who could scrape together a couple of hundred selling dope could afford to pack a heater -- guns for dope nuts, as it were.

It was a special feature article by O'Connor in that long ago June issue of Outdoor Life that put the easy-going who-could-possibly-be-offended attitude of the mid-1950's shooter on display. The article was called A Week in Noah's Ark. It was one of a series of articles covering O'Connor's safari to the Dark Continent the previous winter. The article would appeal greatly to those who would have enjoyed going aboard Noah's Ark and gunning down the animals in their pens.

" There are a thousand Africas" , begins O'Connor and he goes on in fine style to describe the Africa of " high cold mountains" the home where " the mysterious bongo, Africa's rarest antelope, has its shadowy being" and " where the black buffalo crashes through the bamboo forest" . He fails to mention the Africa where, just sixty years earlier, white hunters, armed with powerful rifles, shot to death every single quagga, then Africa's rarest and now Africa's extinct zebra, and turned them into rugs. O'Connor goes on instead to relate the tale of his game-tour of Tanganyika with two other white hunters, complete with photos of deceased animals lying prostrate before gloating white men and scowling black men. O'Connor shows great appreciation for the wildlife that abounded in Africa forty-odd years ago. To him, the finest game animal on the Grummetti plain is the impala, that " cleanly built, lithe little antelope with beautiful lyre-shaped horns" . The author (" your gun editor" ) is shown in one photo lifting the head of his " record-book" impala to display for the camera its beautiful pair of lyre-shaped horns and its pair of blank, lifeless eyes. He seems rather pleased with himself. He had plugged it with a .300 Magnum from his hiding place behind a five foot anthill 250 to 300 yards away. Can you imagine the thrill?

O'Connor's friend, Herb Klein, of the Texas Herb Kleins, also had fun with the impalas. The description of his near miss must be set down exactly as written:

Herb had fired his .257 Weatherby Magnum just as the ram turned. The bullet broke the shoulder and practically took the leg off but did not get into the body cavity. We trailed the impala until it was so dark we could no longer see. Twice we jumped him but he was watching his back track and always got out before Herb could shoot. Next morning we took up the trail again. But soon we came to the end. During the night, Hyenas had found and killed the wounded impala, and all they left of him was a patch of blood, a few hairs, and the contents of his stomach. They had even carried away those beautiful record-book horns, and we never did find them.

The thought of a pack of wild hyenas tearing around the African plains maltreating wildlife is pretty disgusting, I must say. Perhaps this incident colored O'Connor's opinion of hyenas, for he had little good to say about them. They were " insolent, big, stinking" . Furthermore, " the hyena is the most repulsive animal in nature, a creature which looks as though he'd been buried and later dug up" . Don't feel sorry for Herb, by the way. He got his share of African fauna. He is shown in one photo caressing his rifle as he kneels behind " his fine bull topi" along with some of the " safari boys" who posed stiffly, refusing to smile. One of the " boys" is lifting the head of the topi, the better to display the beauty of the dead animal for the camera.

O'Connor shot a buffalo along the Simiyu River " when we were hunting lions" . Couldn't he tell the difference? He did not, however, shoot any giraffes. " Few Americans do" , he elucidated. He showed amazing restraint. His hunting permit allowed him four topi antelope, but he only shot two (" one for lion bait" ). What a guy! All the animals he described killing in this article were, he explained, " little game" . " Big game" were rhinos, elephants, lions and leopards, " the dangerous animals, the ones that shoot back...." . Oh, come off it, Jack. None of them shoot back. For light recreation, the white hunters did some " varmint shooting" . One of the varmints was shown to the readership in a photo. It was a wild dog (" a predator hunters have no use for" ). These guys went to Africa to shoot dogs. No white hunter posed with this unworthy trophy. Instead, " Thomas, the head boy" , a dignified looking black man between forty and fifty years of age, is made to prop up the head of the animal for the camera. Thomas is scowling. All the black " boys" in all the photos scowl. Later, the white men shot down some zebras as " all three of us wanted zebra rugs for our trophy rooms" , there being no quaggas available.

Jack O'Connor, it should be said, shrank from no grim task on this safari, regardless of peril or inconvenience . He wanted above all to bag a dik-dik. A dik-dik is the world's smallest antelope. Yes, smallest. This placed the dik-dik on O'Connor's " must list as one of the most interesting of all African animals" . The dik-dik story is rather amusing:

One morning with my record impala in the bag and a couple of zebras for rugs, we set out to collect a ferocious dik-dik. When we'd been hunting something else, the tiny antelopes had stood around their lairs staring at us, but this day the word had evidently been passed that we were out for blood. Every dik-dik that saw us took off as though we'd been preying on dik-dik for years.

Notwithstanding, our hero managed to corner a good one. " Take him, his horns are tremendous" whispered one of his companions.

I could hardly shoot for laughing. The thought of a funny little dik-dik having a tremendous head killed me.

No, it killed the dik-dik. Your gun editor managed to suppress his giggling long enough to blast his diminutive quarry into the happy hunting grounds. There is photo of the author, gun slung between elbow and chest, admiring the dead animal which is being held up by one of those phlegmatic " boys" for the camera. The dik-dik weighed nine pounds.

Jack O'Connor looked to be about sixty years old in 1953 on his African safari. Given the amount of time that has passed since then he most surely is today as dead as a dik-dik. I could be accused, therefor, of picking on some guy who is not around to defend himself. He doesn't have a chance. It's just not fair. Not fair? Is gunning down impalas with a high powered rifle fixed with a telescopic reticulated sight from behind an anthill 275 yards away fair? Jack O'Connor wasn't a hunter, he was a sniper. What chance did the wild dogs and other " varmints" he shot have to defend themselves? I would like to go to Tanganyika with a copy of that old magazine and show it around to aged black men there. " Did you meet these guys? Were you one their " boys" ? What were you thinking when this photo was taken? No, really -- the truth."

So Jack O'Connor, your gun editor, eventually died. I hope they propped his head up out of the coffin at his wake to get a good picture of him, then wrapped the old varmint in his zebra rug and buried him in it.

Not very white of me is it? So sue me.


FIN

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20 May 1996