SBIR Proposal Writing Basics: Writing Less Takes More Time

Gail & Jim Greenwood, Greenwood Consulting Group, Inc.

Copyright © 2006 by Greenwood Consulting Group, Inc.

 

Those of you who have perused the Department of Defense’s latest SBIR solicitation (FY06.3) already know this, but for everyone else here’s a heads up:  The Air Force has decided this year to participate in two solicitations.  For as long as we can remember, USAF has only been in one DOD SBIR solicitation per year, so this represents a significant departure from the past.  Certainly this is good news for those of you interested in making USAF one of your customers.  

If you are going to submit a Phase 1 proposal to the Air Force, please note an important requirement in their instructions:  your proposal is limited to 20 pages (versus the long-time norm among USAF and most agencies of 25 pages).  This requirement is found in the USAF-specific instructions at the start of their portion of the DOD FY06.3 solicitation; all DOD components have such requirements that supplement (and take precedence over) the general DOD proposal instructions found in the front of the solicitation.  

“Great,” you say regarding the Air Force 20 page limit, “that means I will save some time because I don’t have to write as much.”  Sorry, it probably is not going to work that way.  Good writers know that it usually takes longer to write shorter documents (including proposals) than lengthy ones.  Words have to be chosen very carefully, complicated sentences have to be simplified, hard decisions have to be made about what to omit from the proposal without lessening its competitiveness.   

Some advice as you write your 20 page maximum Phase 1 proposal to Air Force:  

First, plan to include on your proposal team an editor who can go through the draft proposal and cut out needless redundancies,  rewrite unnecessarily lengthy and complicated verbiage, and generally sharpen up the proposal.   

Second, consider using the on-line cost proposal form, rather than doing your own spreadsheet following the old DOD format specified in the solicitation.  The on line form, regardless of how many pages it takes to print, only counts as one page.  It also is designed for SBIR/STTR proposals, whereas the old DOD format is a generic one.  

Third, note that DOD counts any attachments (except the Company Commercialization Report) towards the page limit, so be very judicious about including them.  For example, if you have 2 letters of support from potential customers or strategic partners, keep them brief and put both on one page.  

Fourth, before you start writing, set a budget for the number of pages you will include in each section of your Air Force proposal, and then stick to it.  Here is a suggestion on how we would allocate our 20 page limit to the required sections:  

Cover sheet                                        1 page

Abstract                                           1

ID/significance                                    2

Technical Objectives                               1

Work Plan                                          4.5

Related Work                                      2

Future R&D                                         1

Commercialization strategy                        2

Key personnel                                       2

Facilities/equipment                                 1

Subcontractors/consultants                        1

Support for similar work                   .       5

Cost proposal                                       1

 

This might be adjusted for a particular proposal; for example, if you have no subs or consultants on your project, then the 1 page saved there could be moved to Key Personnel to more thoroughly show you have all the required expertise in house. 

Best of luck to all of you submitting proposals under the FY06.3 DOD solicitation.  And don’t forget to contact the topic author before the black out period begins on September 13, 2006.