1999 / Solid Freeform Fabrication Proceedings
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Author N. P. Karapatis, G. Egger, P.-E. Gygax, R. Glardon, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
Source Solid Freeform Fabrication Proceedings, 1999, pp 255-264
Abstract An important parameter for the overall quality of SLS parts is the density of powder layers before sintering. Previous studies have shown that the control of powder particle shape and size distribution can increase the density of non-packed powder beds. However, these studies concerned beds several orders of magnitude larger than the SLS layers. The purpose of this study is to determine if, and to what extent, the density of thin powder layers can be increased. Experiments show that the density of thin layers increases from 53% to 63% when adding 30% fine powder to the coarse powder, with a coarse-to-fine ratio of 1:10. Compared with the bulk experiments, this density improvement method is less efficient, because the particles do not arrange as efficiently, and the wall effects can become predominant. (Auth abstract) [References: 12]
Solid Freeform Fabrication Proceedings can be obtained from:  The Solid Freeform Fabrication Symposium
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