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Use of additive technologies in Pininfarina concept car
Sintesi The Sintesi is a sports car with four doors and four seats, developed by a highly innovative approach: it does not consider the car as a shape that covers the mechanicals, but one that gives a shape to the mechanicals around the passengers, starting from the latter. This approach, which is known as "Liquid" Packaging, has overturned traditional volumetric balances, improving weight distribution and lowering the centre of gravity, which are important elements for driving dynamics. "Our source of inspiration," says Lowie Vermeersch, "was man's freedom over technology, a car in which technology gives creative freedom back to the designer and allows us to explore new forms and future scenarios. This is why we combined and tested our ideas with the innovative technologies provided by our partners in this project. In its search for partners for Sintesi, Pininfarina sought not only the best partners, but partners willing to share the project as a whole: its challenges, difficulties, problems and solutions."
Materialise contribution The use of Freeform Manufacturing allowed Pininfarina to materialize their creative design ideas. Materialise has produced several components for the Sintesi project, all by means of the additive technology stereolithography (SLA): the instrument panel, the radiator, control panels, roof antenna, remote controller and roof light cover. The interior of the car is not conceived as a separate element but is fully integrated with the overall design.
The tremendous complexity of the dashboard combined with the translucent aspect, required the use of additive technologies, as no other technology would have been capable of realizing the same ground-breaking effect. During the file preparation phase, a complex webbing structure was integrated in the dashboard to give it functional strength. The eventual panel was "printed" in its full width on a Materialise Mammoth SLA machine, with a build volume up to 2150 x 700 x 800 mm, in a translucent PP-like epoxy. Due to its complexity, also the radiator had to be manufactured by means of additive technologies. The production of the smaller components like the roof antenna and remote controller show the endless personalization possibilities of additive manufacturing. Nowadays, these types of components are already being personalized, by means of additive manufacturing, in small series of production cars or one-offs. As stated by Pininfarina, the Sintesi should be looked at with one's mind switched to the future. Bart Van der Schueren, Director Materialise Industrial Services, explains: "This is the first concept car that not only uses additive techniques but really exploits all the advantages of personalised manufacturing."
About Materialise Industrial Services Their rapid prototyping & Manufacturing (RP&M) Service offers a complete solution, from view and fit parts to engineering prototypes and final series at impressive lead times. Materialise is well-known in the automotive industry for its extensive knowledge in the production of extremely large prototypes in one piece. RP technologies are increasingly used in the production of concept cars and one-offs. When only a limited series or one single copy of your part is required, RP&M solutions provide an affordable alternative. It's a fully automated process that doesn't require moulds and allows a virtually unlimited freedom in design. For more information about Materialise: www.materialise.com For more examples of additive manufacturing: www.materialise-mgx.com For more information about the Sintesi: www.sintesi.pininfarina.com
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