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Smart Business : How Knowledge Communities Can Revolutionize Your Company
by James W. Botkin

Table of Contents

Foreword: An Economy of Ideas
By Alan Webber
Introduction: The Wisdom of Nature
1. Why Knowledge Shared Is Power
2. The Knowledge Age - Opportunity for a New Enlightenment?
3. What's the Knowledge Business in Your Business?
4. Knowledge Communities as Entrepreneurial Ventures
5. Manage Knowledge so Your Chief Knowledge Officer Doesn't Have to Do It for You
6. Learning to Lead the Knowledge Revolution
7. Cultures That Question Are Cultures That Trust
8. Leadership Is Building Your Community's Future
9. "Not-For-Tangible-Business-Purposes" and Other Pitfalls
10. A Smart Business Engages the Knowledge Revolution and Grows from It
Afterword: The Economics of Knowledge
By Eric Vogt
App. Company Contributions - How Legacy Companies Practice Smart Business
1. Xerox: Documents Convey Knowledge
By Priscilla H. Douglas
2. Marriott: Ordinary People Doing Extraordinary Things
By Helena Light Hadley
3. Satum: People, Systems, Training and Development
By Gary High
4. IRL: The Manager's Core Work in the New Economy
By Peter Henschel
5. Sweden Post: From Monopoly to Modernity
By Gosta Hagglund
6. Creative Intellectual Capital in the Mindfacturing Era
By Rene Villarreal
7. SMG: To Be a Business Innovator
By Berth Jonsson
8. Los Alamos National Laboratory, and Rebecca Phillips, Motorola University: Understanding Scientific Knowledge Communities
By Heidi Hahn

Book Description
Knowledge is most productive when it is shared by all. This simple but profound insight, long accepted in the academic, scientific, and medical communities, is about to radically transform business. Our economy has become inundated with information, yet often businesses are unable to use and exploit it. How can managers organize their workplaces to effectively exchange, expand, and exploit knowledge?

Dr. Jim Botkin, one of the world's leading knowledge consultants, sees a tidal wave of information swamping the old ways of doing business. The knowledge economy, he argues, is not just for Silicon Valley startups; it touches every company, in every industry. We ignore Dr. Botkin's experience at our peril; the new breakneck speed of change demands that we all capture and capitalize on knowledge, or die. As he puts it, "You better not be in the same business five or ten years from now that you are in today."

Smart Business is the first knowledge-age book to give practical advice on how to organize and make use of knowledge -- how to turn knowledge into wisdom. Botkin argues that we must build "knowledge communities" -- groups of people with a shared passion to create, use, and share new knowledge for tangible business purposes. When we do, we will experience a transformation that powers our business and inspires new models of networked management.

Botkin draws on the experiences of dozens of companies -- and includes testimonials in an appendix from managers at such organizations as Xerox, Marriott, Saturn, and Los Alamos labs. He shows how AT&T formed six knowledge communities in order to radically transform their selling strategy. How the postal service of Sweden transformed itself from the oldest state monopoly to one of the largest successful private companies in Scandinavia. How Motorola is using knowledge to transform its legendary Motorola University from classroom curriculum to catalyst for change.

With examples like these, and practical advice on how every organization can benefit from knowledge communities, Smart Business is the knowledge book for the new millennium.

Reviews
From Booklist , June 1, 1999
Botkin is cofounder and president of the International Corporate Learning Association (InterClass), a "knowledge community" of Fortune 500 companies. He has been writing about learning and knowledge for more than 20 years, most recently co-authoring The Monster under the Bed: How Business Is Mastering the Opportunity of Knowledge and Profit with Stanley Davis. Here Botkin shows how knowledge communities are supplanting teams as building blocks for "organizations focused more on networks than on traditional hierarchies." A knowledge community is a group of managers and workers "whose mission is to create, use, and apply the new knowledge in their industry for tangible business purposes." Botkin shows how companies within InterClass have utilized knowledge communities, and he explains how they can be applied to enhance the products a company makes, to organize and manage companies better, and to understand and improve their cultures, learning, and leadership. David Rouse
Copyright© 1999, American Library Association. All rights reserved

A reader from Denmark, July 18, 1999 
A KaosPilot must-read
At The KaosPilot University we do not believe in lists with required reading since this would deprive the students of the opportunity to take responsibility for their own learning - learning how to learn - but SMART BUSINESS by Dr. Jim Botkin is the exception which confirms that rule. The new dividing line is between the ones who know and the ones who do not know how to capture, share and leverage knowledge.

Smart Business is the pragmatic new economy manifesto we have been waiting for and a 'must-read' for anyone who want to keep making a difference when the rules of business is changing.

A reader from Shelton, Connecticut , June 17, 1999 
This books goes beyond technology in addressing KM issues!
In today's hyper-linked, blurred world, it's not surprising that the KM field is overflowing with books and papers, each touting the "best" solution. So why should you read this book?

What Jim Botkin realizes and communicates in this excellent book is that there is no single "best" KM solution. Rather, Smart Business clearly tells the story that only a holistic approach can address the real KM issues companies face.

Instead of advocating a specific KM technology or process,he provides numerous examples of how real companies are dealing with the significant cultural, as well as the technological, issues around KM. Together, these examples paint an impressionistic picture of what it takes to be at the forefront of successful KM.

What these companies have found out, and what Jim reports back, is that KM is more about constructing a community rather than installing a piece of software or hardware. And building communities is not something that can easily be reduced to a series of steps or processes. Communities arise from shared experiences. And if telling stories is one of the best ways to share an experience, then by the time the reader has finished, they will have experienced a bit of what it's like to be inside a KM leader.

What's exciting about Smart Business is that the stories are not filtered through Jim. Instead the reader hears them "first hand" directly from the company. You read about how Xerox made the transition from the document company to a knowledge company from Priscilla Douglas of Xerox's Public Sector area. Helena Light Hadley, Director of Marriott's New Business Ventures, tells you how they use KM to assure high levels of customer service in an industry with traditionally high turn-over rates.

So if you're looking to go beyond technology and into the fundamental cultural issues in KM, Jim Botkin's Smart Business is a great story to hear!

A reader from Annapolis, MD , June 17, 1999 
A Tour de Force on the knowledge revolution
Dr. Jim has done it again. The author of the best selling, Monster Under the Bed, has given us the most concise and authoritative work yet on knowledge: its management; communities; and the new knowledge business.

The book breaks new ground and also summarizes where we are in the whirlwind of knowledge as it rips through the entire global economy. It incorporates a number of insightful case studies from real companies around the world on how they are coping with this new phenomena.

The real value to readers, initiated and novice, is how organizations, through knowledge communities, can transform themselves, even in legacy companies. These are powerful ideas, stories and concepts that together create a whole new way of doing business-- SMART BUSINESS.

I loved the analogy to bees and the clever artwork. Nature itself can teach us many lessons if only we had the patience to learn. You can learn a great deal from this book. "Dell or be Delled", as the saying now goes. This book is a manifesto for the emerging fast company. Read it and move into the future. Disregard it at your own peril!

A reader from Boston, MA , June 17, 1999 
Praise from a Knowledge Management Practitioner
If you are "doing" knowledge management and it's not working, read Jim Botkin's book. If you want to build a knowledge management system, read the book. If your CEO doesn't "get" knowledge management, have him or her read this book. It is a very cogent presentation of the business case for knowledge management, and for those who want to learn, a great KM primer. AND there's a new and valuable framework for success, which is the knowledge community. Without it or them, you're wasting your time. It is an intelligent and fun book, loaded with great examples and personal stories.

A reader from Chicago, Illinois , June 9, 1999 
Tedious recapitulation of the obvious
How many clichés can a consultant craft into a single disjointed book? Too many. The examples are tired; the insights are obvious, and the conclusions familiar. Save your time and money.

A reader from Washington, D.C. , April 16, 1999 
Informative, well written and provocative!
This is the fourth book of Botkin's that I have read and it is by far, the best. He has written a superb book for leaders yearning to understand how to leverage the brainpower of their work force. Dr. Botkin lays out a strong case for less bureaucracy and more shared learning. I read Smart Business in two days and found myself consistently reaching for the highlighter. He uses powerful examples, both from the Fortune 500 companies he has worked with and the natural environment of the honeybees that almost took his life. Smart Business gives a historical perspective of how we arrived at the knowledge age. It is packed with examples of how knowledge communities bring tangible benefits to organizations. I thoroughly enjoyed this book. Leaders who desire to catch a glimpse of the future should read Smart Business.

Editor, Stern's Management Review online, April 8, 1999 
MAKES A SURE-FIRE CONNECTION WITH ALL FUTURE-ORIENTED FOLKS!
Botkin sees us moving from the information economy of number crunching to the knowledge economy of connecting. Smart businesses, by definition, will over-invest in "connecting power" and will take full advantage of Metcalf's Law (the power of a computer is proportional to the square of the number of connections it makes). The author explores building knowledge communities, knowledge businesses, and knowledge management systems. Key topics are business, organization, management, culture, learning and leadership.

This is a fascinating assessment of today's and tomorrow's economy and businesses, putting emphasis on future trends. It will make a sure-fire connection with each and everyone fascinated with, and oriented to, the future.