RECOGNIZING GRIEF

Grief is a complicated, multi-dimensional, individual process that can never really be generalized in 9 or 5 steps and do not happen in order... or even some "steps" may never happen at all.

These are the 9 steps :

Shock, resulting in bewilderment and numbness
Denial, denial protects our emotional well being from shock
Anger, anger at ourselves, the "system, our family, etc
Depression, (anger without any solutions can lead to feelings of isolation and despair)
Physical Symptoms of Distress
Inability to Renew Normal Activities
Guilt Feelings
Gradually Overcoming Grief
Readjustment To New Realities
Acceptance and willingness to invest in a whole new reality.



So what is grief and what produces it? A helpful equation, which proves itself daily in all instances is: Change=Loss=Grief.

This means that:

1. A change of circumstance of any kind (a change from one state to another) produces a loss of some kind (the stage changed from) which will produce a grief reaction.
2. The intensity of the grief reaction is a function of how the change-produced loss is perceived. If the loss is not perceived as significant, the grief reaction will be minimal or barely felt.
3. Significant grief responses which go unresolved can lead to mental, physical, and sociological problems and contribute to family dysfunction across generations.


As an example, apply the 5 stages to a traumatic event most all of us have experienced: The Dead Battery! You're going to be late to work so you rush out to your car, place the key in the ignition and turn it on. You hear nothing but a grind; the battery is dead.

1. DENIAL --- What's the first thing you do? You try to start it again! And again. You may check to make sure the radio, heater, lights, etc. are off and then..., try again.
2. ANGER --- "%$@^##& car!", "I should have junked you years ago." Did you slam your hand on the steering wheel? I have. "I should just leave you out in the rain and let you rust."
3. BARGAINING --- (realizing that you're going to be late for work)..., "Oh please car, if you will just start one more time I promise I'll buy you a brand new battery, get a tune up, belts and hoses, and keep you in perfect working condition.
4. DEPRESSION --- "Oh God, what am I going to do. I'm going to be late for work. I give up. My job is at risk and I don't really care any more. What's the use".
5. ACCEPTANCE --- "Ok. It's dead. Guess I had better call the Auto Club or find another way to work. Time to get on with my day; I'll deal with this later."

This is not a trivial example. In fact, we all go through this process numerous times a day. A dead battery, the loss of a parking space, a wrong number, the loss of a pet, a job, a move to another city, an overdrawn bank account, etc. Things to remember are:

* Any Change Of Circumstance can cause us to go through this process.
* We don't have to go through the stages in sequence. We can skip a stage or go through two or three simultaneously.
* We can go through them in different time phases. The dead battery could take maybe 5 to 10 minutes, the loss of a parking space 5 to 10 seconds. A traumatic event can take years.
* The intensity and duration of the reaction depends on how significant the change-produced loss is perceived.

... not everyone feels everything or in any special order. Then after all this we learn to cope and accept the change...

One common definition of Grief Work is summarized by the acronym TEAR:

T = To accept the reality of the loss
E = Experience the pain of the loss
A = Adjust to the new environment without the lost object
R = Reinvest in the new reality

**This information was sent to me... I do not know it's origin