Author: Plautus
Date: unknown
Model: A play written by Diphilus
Adaptations: none known
Texts and Commentaries
ARCTURUS - constellation; speaks the prologue
DAEMONES - old man who lives in a cottage in Cyrene
PLESIDIPPUS - the young man who loves Palaestra
SCEPARNIO - Servants to Daemones
GRIPUS - Servant of Daemones; fisherman
TURBALIO
SPARAX
TRACHALIO - servant of Plesidippus
LABRAX - pimp
CHARMIDES - Labrax’s Sicilian guest
Fishermen of Cyrene
PTOLEMOCRATIA - Priestess in the temple of Venus
PALAESTRA - young lady whom Plesidippus loves, in possession of Labrax
AMPELISCA - Palaestra’s assistant
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Act and Scene
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Prologue
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1-82
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Arcturus
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Arcturus introduces Daemones, an old man living
in Cyrene.Daemones’ daughter was lost as a child and a pimp purchases her.
A young man falls in love with the daughter and makes an oath with the
pimp so that he may purchase her. The pimp invites him to a sacrifice at
the temple of Venus, right by Daemones’ cottage. The pimp, disregarding
the oath, leaves with a guest for Sicily.By the time the young man hears
of this, they have already sailed away. Arcturus, seeing that the pimp’s
promise to the young man has been broken, sends a vicious storm that causes
their ship to crash. The young lady and her attendant escape by means of
a boat.
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I. i
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83-86
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Sceparnio
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Sceparnio tells that a storm has damaged the cottage
in which Daemones resides.
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I. ii
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89-184
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Plesidippus
Sceparnio Daemones |
Plesidippus asks Daemones if he has seen the pimp.The
two men see Palaestra coming ashore.
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I. iii
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185-219
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Palaestra
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Palaestra expresses that she is now penniless and
confused in this strange place.
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I. iv
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220-258
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Ampelisca
Palaestra |
Ampelisca and Palaestra are reunited. They find
a temple.
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I. v
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259-289
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Ptolemocratia
Palaestra Ampelisca |
Palaestra and Ampelisca meet Ptolemocratia, the
priestess of Venus. She offers to help them.
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II. i
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290-305
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Fisherman
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A fisherman expresses his frustration because of
the waves. He sets out to worship Venus.
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II. ii
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306-330
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Trachalio
Fishermen |
Trachalio asks the fishermen if they have seen either
Plesidippus or the pimp. When they answer no, he sets out for the temple
of Venus so that he might ask the priestess.
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II. iii
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331-413
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Ampelisca
Trachalio |
Trachalio finds Ampelisca at the temple of Venus.
Ampelisca tells how they have arrived there and informs Trachalio that
Ampelisca is within the temple crying. Ampelisca explains that Palaestra
has a casket that holds certain trinkets which she can use to recognize
her lost parents. Palaestra weeps because she fears that the casket, enclosed
in Labrax’s wallet, has been lost in the shipwreck. Ampelisca then goes
to the cottage to retrieve water, as Ptolemocratia has ordered.
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II. iv
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414-457
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Sceparnio
Ampelisca |
Sceparnio is quite smitten by Ampelisca and goes
to fetch water for her. Meanwhile, Ampelisca becomes fearful that the pimp
will find her and returns to the temple.
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II. v
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458-484
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Sceparnio
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Sceparnio realizes that Ampelisca has left and delivers
the water to the temple.
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II. vi
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485-558
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Labrax
Charmides |
Much like the two young ladies, Labrax and Charmides
find themselves cast ashore with nothing but the clothes that they are
wearing.
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II.vii
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559-592
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Sceparnio
Labrax Charmides |
Labrax and Charmides encounters Sceparnio and hear
that there are two women at the temple of Venus. Labrax goes to find the
ladies while Charmides begs Sceparnio to help him. Sceparnio refuses to
allow Charmides into the house.
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III. i
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593-614
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Daemones
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Daemones describes a dream that he had last night
concerning his confrontation with an ape.
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III.ii
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615-663
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Trachalio
Daemones |
Trachalio explains to Daemones that two innocent
girls are within the temple of Venus. The pimp is trying to seize them
again.
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III.iii
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664-705
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Palaestra
Trachalio Ampelisca |
Trachalio finds Palaestra in the temple. Palaestra
states that she would rather die than to return to the pimp. Trachalio
encourages the girls to remain in the temples and pray to Venus.
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III.iv
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706-779
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Daemones
Trachalio Labrax Servant |
Daemones confronts Labrax in the temple. Daemones
notes the resemblance of Palaestra to his long lost daughter. He agrees
to watch after the women while Trachalio seeks his master.
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III.v
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780-838
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Daemones
Labrax Servant |
Daemones orders his servants to prohibit Labrax
from reaching the girls. Labrax continues to persist.
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III. vi
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839-891
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Plesidippus
Trachalio Labrax Charmides Servant |
Plesidippus brings Labrax to court for running off
with his mistress.
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IV. i
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892-905
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Daemones
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Daemones wonders where his servant Gripus is. He
then returns home for breakfast.
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IV.ii
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906-937
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Gripus
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Gripus reveals that while fishing he has found a
wallet.
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IV.iii
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938-1044
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Trachalio
Gripus |
Trachalio insists that Gripus has no right to keep
the wallet for himself. After much bickering, they both agree to find an
arbitrator to settle the dispute.
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IV. iv
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1045-1190
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Daemones
Palaestra Trachalio Gripus |
Daemones agrees to arbitrate the dispute. Trachalio
asserts that the wallet holds trinkets that belong to Palaestra. Gripus
is hesitant to believe this so he asks Palaestra to identify the trinkets
within the wallet. Palaestra says that the wallet holds trinkets with her
mother and father’s name inscribed upon them. At this point, Daemones realizes
that Palaestra is indeed his daughter and brings her home to her mother.
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IV.v.
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1191-1204
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Daemones
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Daemones expresses his gratitude that his daughter
has been returned to him. He desires to give to her a Athenian young man
and sends a servant to the forum for this reason.
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IV.vi.
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1205-1226
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Daemones
Trachalio |
Daemones sends Trachalio to seek Plesidippus so
that he may marry Palaestra. Daemones grants Trachalio his freedom and
promises to give Ampelisca to him in marriage.
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IV.vii
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1227-1264
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Gripus
Daemones |
Gripus asks Daemones for the wallet. Daemones refuses.
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IV.viii
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1265-1280
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Plesidippus
Trachalio |
Trachalio informs Plesidippus that Palaestra has
found her parents and that her father wishes to give her to him in marriage.
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V. i
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1281-1287
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Labrax
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Labrax states that he intends to find Ampelisca
in the temple of Venus.
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V. ii
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1288-1356
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Gripus, Labrax
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Gripus meets Labrax. Labrax promises to pay Gripus
if his wallet is returned to him.
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V.iii
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1357-1190
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Gripus, Daemones, Labrax
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Gripus tells Labrax that Daemones has his wallet.
Daemones returns the wallet. Gripus reminds Labrax of his oath. After much
dispute, it is decided that Daemones would give Labrax a thousand didrachms,
what he paid to purchase Ampelisca. Half of this sum is then given to Gripus
who is then able to purchase his freedom. Daemones invites Labrax, Gripus,
as well as the audience to supper at his house.
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