Study
Questions on World War Two
I. Write the term in front of its description
below. You may find it helpful to refer to your Study Guides and other notes. (Hint, hint)
|
1. |
________________ |
practice of giving in to
aggression to avoid conflict |
|
2. |
________________ |
swift, massive military
attack |
|
3. |
________________ |
German air force |
|
4. |
________________ |
group led by Mussolini |
|
5. |
________________ |
political party organized
by Hitler |
|
6. |
________________ |
Law that allowed sales or
loans of war materials to "any country whose defense the President deems
vital to the defense of the United States." |
|
7. |
________________ |
document issued by FDR and
Churchill in 1941 to set up goals for the postwar world |
|
8. |
________________ |
part of Czechoslovakia
that Hitler claimed |
|
9. |
________________ |
"night of broken
glass" when Germans attacked Jews and their property |
|
10. |
________________ |
nations that fought the
Allies in WWII. Included Germany, Italy and Japan |
|
11. |
________________ |
area of Germany that had been demilitarized after
WWI but Hitler moved troops there in 1936 |
|
12. |
________________ |
agreement between Hitler
and Stalin to split up eastern Europe |
|
13. |
________________ |
French government that
collaborates with the Nazi occupation |
|
14. |
________________ |
Nazi plan for
extermination of all the Jews |
|
15. |
________________ |
when thousands of American
prisoners of war were killed or died of starvation in the Philippines |
|
16. |
________________ |
site of declaration by
Truman, Churchill, and Stalin that Japan must surrender unconditionally or
face utter destruction |
|
17. |
________________ |
site of conference of FDR,
Churchill and Stalin that planned out Normandy invasion |
|
18. |
________________ |
Region of W. Germany rich
in coal that France had administered after WWI but reunited with Germany in
1935 |
|
19. |
________________ |
Laws that American
isolationists passed in the 1930s to keep us out of a European war |
|
20. |
________________ |
site of conference where
FDR, Churchill and Stalin which produced the groundwork for the postwar
division of Europe among the Allies |
II. Fill in the name of the battle or
military action described below.
|
1. |
________________ |
place where Allies
are trapped in 1940 and have to be ferried across the Channel in every
available boat |
|
2. |
________________ |
country whose
invasion precipitated WWII |
|
3. |
________________ |
site of
surprise attack on US by Japan |
|
4. |
________________ |
Chinese city
where Japanese kill thousands of civilians in 1937 |
|
5. |
________________ |
naval battle
fought in the air that is the turning point in the Pacific and prevents
the Japanese from attacking Hawaii or Australia |
|
6. |
________________ |
site of 900
day siege of a Russian city by the Nazis |
|
7. |
________________ |
island in the
Solomon Islands that becomes an Allied base for counterattack |
|
8. |
________________ |
bloodiest
battle of Pacific, on island just 350 miles from Japanese home islands |
|
9. |
________________ |
British
victory in North Africa |
|
10. |
________________ |
site of first
atomic bomb used against Japan |
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11. |
________________ |
fierce German
counterattack in 1944 that slowed the Allies but did not stop them |
|
12. |
________________ |
small,
volcanic island SW of Japan that had the last of Japan's radar defense |
|
13. |
________________ |
Italian island
that was site of Allied invasion of Italy and eventual downfall of Italy’s
fascist government |
|
14. |
________________ |
Allied
invasion of France in 1944 |
|
15. |
________________ |
Turning point
on eastern front where Soviets forced Nazi army to surrender |
|
16. |
________________ |
site of doomed
Jewish rebellion against Nazis |
|
17. |
________________ |
African
country invaded by Italy |
III. Identify the correct people described
below.
|
1. |
________________ |
leader of Fascists
in Spanish Civil War |
|
2. |
________________ |
Regarded as Germany's
best general, eventually defeated in Northern Africa |
|
3. |
________________ |
US general who
was chased out of the Philippines but eventually returned in 1944 |
|
4. |
________________ |
US general who
was the supreme commander of Allied forces in Europe |
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5. |
________________ |
British Prime Minister who thought he had achieved an agreement with Hitler guaranteeing
"peace in our time" |
|
6. |
________________ |
Italian dictator |
|
7. |
________________ |
Soviet dictator
British Prime
Minister whose stirring speeches inspired the British during the Blitz |
|
8. |
________________ |
|
|
9. |
________________ |
Became president
when FDR died |
|
10. |
________________ |
Soviet general
who led Soviet resistance to the Nazis at Stalingrad |
|
11. |
________________ |
Japanese leader
worshipped as a god |
|
12. |
________________ |
Military dictator
in Japan who ordered attack on Pearl Harbor |
|
13. |
________________ |
French leader
of Vichy collaborationist government |
|
14. |
________________ |
Led raid on Tokyo
in 1942 |
|
15. |
________________ |
British general
who won battle of El Alamein and led British forces in Europe |
|
16. |
________________ |
American president
who arranged loan of destroyers to Britain |
|
17. |
________________ |
Japanese military
leader who led their forces at Pearl Harbor and Midway and was killed
in an air ambush |
|
18. |
________________ |
American naval
leader in Pacific who began policy of “island hopping” |
|
19. |
________________ |
In charge of
the German Luftwaffe |
|
20. |
________________ |
American general
in charge of US army at D-Day
|
IV. Rewrite
the following events in chronological order.
|
Atom bomb is
dropped on Hiroshima |
1. |
________________________________________________ |
|
Battle of
Midway |
2. |
________________________________________________ |
|
Battle of Britain |
3. |
________________________________________________ |
|
Battle of the
Bulge |
4. |
________________________________________________ |
|
D-Day |
5. |
________________________________________________ |
|
Germany
annexes Austria |
6. |
________________________________________________ |
|
Germany moves
into the Sudentenland |
7. |
________________________________________________ |
|
Invasion of
Poland |
8. |
________________________________________________ |
|
Lend-Lease Act |
9. |
________________________________________________ |
|
Pearl Harbor |
10. |
________________________________________________ |
|
Potsdam
Declaration |
11. |
________________________________________________ |
|
V-E Day |
12. |
________________________________________________ |
|
V-J Day |
13. |
________________________________________________ |