Study Guide – Unit 3 Military Action

 

 

Date Due

Assignment

Weds., Sept. 24

1. Read p. 318-322

2. Answer Reading Question 1

3. Read the excerpts from Common Sense

4. As you read, type or neatly write down five good critical thinking questions based on the material.  Ask about different portions of the reading.

5. Answer your own questions.  You may use bullet points.

You will be turning this in for a grade.  Your goal is to write penetrating questions that capture the meaning of Paine’s essay.

6. Be prepared to discuss the reading in class.

Thurs., Sept. 25

Be prepared for the Debate on Independence.  Research your assigned role and the primary documents for your character. Write up your summary to hand in.

Mon., Sept. 29

Presentation on the Canada Campaign; if you want to read more, it’s on pp. 309–314

Tues., Sept. 30

1. Read p. 322 - 339

2. Answer questions 2-5

3. Read over the draft of Declaration of Independence and try to identify as many of the accusations against the King as possible

Weds., Oct. 1

Presentation on the Battles for New York – if you want to read more, it’s on pp. 340–361

Thurs., Oct. 2

Presentation on Trenton and Princeton – if you want to read more, it’s on pp. 361–369

Mon., Oct. 6

Presentation on Brandywine and Germantown – if you want to read more, it’s on pp. 391–401

Tues., Oct. 7

Presentation on Saratoga, if you want to read more, it’s on pp. 370–391

Weds., Oct. 8

Short Quiz on the battles we’ve studied so far

1. Read p. 402 - 417

2. Answer questions 6-9

Mon., Oct. 13

3. Think about what strategic changes the British should make now that the French have entered the war.

1. Read p. 417 - 426

2. Answer questions 10- 11

Tues., Oct. 14

Presentation on Monmouth, the fall of Savannah and Charleston; if you want to read more, it’s on pp. 426–434; 440-456

Thurs., Oct. 16

1. Read p. p. 572-578

2. Answer questions 12 - 13

Fri., Oct. 17

Presentation on Camden and King’s Mountain; if you want to read more, it’s on pp. 456–468

Mon., Oct. 20

1. Read p. 534 - 543

2. Answer questions
14 – 15

Tues., Oct. 21

Presentation on Cowpens and Guilford Courthouse; if you want to read more, it’s on pp. 469–492

Weds., Oct. 22

Presentation on Yorktown; if you want to read more, it’s on pp. 579–590

Fri., Oct. 24

1. Read p. 502 – 534

2. Read the article by Mark E. Lender, “Enlistment: Economic Opportunities for the Poor and Working Classes”

3. Answer questions 16 - 23

 

Mon., Oct. 27

Write five clues for five different battles

Tues., Oct. 28

Test

 

 

 

 

Questions and Themes for Unit Three: Military Action

 

q       How and why did Thomas Paine’s arguments sway public opinion?

q       Why did the Second Continental Congress decide to declare independence?

q       What were the reasons Jefferson laid out in the Declaration of Independence for declaring independence?

q       What were the arguments against independence?

q       What was the strategy that both the British and Americans adopted in the early days of the war?

q       What mistakes did each side make in the battles of New York?

q       How do the battles of Trenton and Princeton change American fortunes?

q       What aspects of George Washington’s leadership are in evidence in the battles of 1776 and 1777?

q       Why were the Americans able to win at Saratoga?  What mistakes did the British make?

q       What was the impact of the Battle of Saratoga on the course of the war?

q       What were the reasons why the French decided to help the Americans?

q       How did the French entrance into the war change it?

q       How is the war in the South different from in the North?

q       Why are the British unable to build on their victories in the South?

q       What are the military strategies that each side adopts in the fighting in the South?

q       What was the nature of the fighting on the frontier?

q       How did the Continental Army change over the course of the war? 

q       What role did the navy play in the war?

q       How did the structure of society and government change during the War?

q       Why did men join the army or the militia?

q       Why were the British defeated at Yorktown?

q       Why did the Americans win the War?

 

Identifications – Military Action

 

These are terms, people, and events that you should be familiar with by the end of this unit.

 

1.

Thomas Paine and Common Sense

16.

Philadelphia

32.

Battle of Monmouth Courthouse

2.

Richard Henry Lee

17.

Battle of Brandywine

33.

The war on the frontier, Vincennes

3.

Thomas Jefferson

18.

Battle of Germantown

34.

Battle of Savannah

4.

Declaration of Independence

19.

Fort Ticonderoga

35.

Battle of Charleston

5.

Lord George Germain

20.

Fort Stanwix

36.

Battle of Camden

6.

Battle of Brooklyn

21.

Battle of Bemis Heights/Freeman’s Farm/Saratoga

37.

Battle of King’s Mountain

7.

Hessians

22.

Charles Gravier de Vergennes

38.

Over-mountain men

8.

Battle of Long Island

23.

Louis XVI

39.

Francis Marion

9.

Kip’s Bay

24.

Caron de Beaumarchais

40.

“Fugitive War”

10.

Battle of Harlem Heights

25.

Arthur Lee

41.

Battle of Cowpens

11.

Forts Lee and Washington

26.

Benjamin Franklin

42.

Battle of Guilford Courthouse

12.

The Crisis

27.

Silas Deane

43.

Board of Admiralty

13.

Battle of Trenton

28.

Earl of Sandwich

44.

Bonhomme Richard and Serapis

14.

Battle of Princeton

29.

Valley Forge

45.

Battle of Yorktown

15.

Morristown

30.

Commissary Department

46.

Battle of the Capes

 

 

31.

Quartermaster Department

 

 

 

 

 

British Officers

American Officers and their Allies

 

General William Howe

General George Washington

Admiral Richard Howe

General Nathanael Greene

General Henry Clinton

General Charles Lee

General Charles Cornwallis

General John Sullivan

Colonel Johann Rall

General Horatio Gates

General John Burgoyne

General Benedict Arnold

Sir Guy Carleton

General Philip Schuyler

General Simon Fraser

General Daniel Morgan

Lt. Col. Barry St. Leger

George Rogers Clark

Colonel Banastre Tarleton

Comte d’Estaing

Major Patrick Ferguson

Marquis de Lafayette

Admiral Thomas Graves

Baron von Steuben

 

General Anthony Wayne

 

General Benjamin Lincoln

 

John Paul Jones

 

Comte de Rocheambeau

 

Comte de Grasse