Study Guide -The Constitution and the Supreme Court

 

You should be able to identify the following people, places and things

 

1.

Delegated or Enumerated Powers

11.

Establishment Clause

20.    

Exclusionary Rule

2.

Reserved Powers

12.

Free Exercise Clause

21.

“Cruel and Unusual Punishment”

3.

Concurrent or Shared Powers

13.

Lemon Test

22.

Corporal Punishment

 4.

impeachment

14.

Equal Access

23.

Affirmative Action

5.

veto

15.

Scopes Monkey Trial

24.

Reverse Discrimination

6.

The elastic clause

16.

Prior Restraint

25.

Miranda Rights

7.

habeas corpus

17.

Symbolic Speech

26.

Plessy v. Ferguson

8.

due process

18.

“Clear and Present Danger”

27.

Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka

9.

Bill of Rights

19.     

“Fruit of the poison tree”

28.

judicial review

10.

Electoral College

 

 

 

 

 

You should know what each Amendment says.

 

You should be able to explain the following concepts.

 

Checks and Balances

The Federalist system

The roles of the president

Separation of powers

How a bill becomes a law

The amendment process

 

You should be able to answer questions on any of the following topics.

 

What are the three branches of the government and what powers does each branch have? How does the system of checks and balances work?

 

What rights are protected in the Bill of Rights?.

 

What powers are delegated to the national government? What powers are reserved to the states?

 

What do the rest of the amendments to the constitution say?

 

Be familiar with the rulings of the Supreme Court decisions we’ve discussed in class.

 

Supreme Court Cases

 

You should be familiar with the results of the following Supreme Court cases.

 

Freedom of Religion

 

Everson v. Board of Education (1942)

Engel v. Vitale (1962)

School District of Abington Township, Pennsylvania v. Schempp (1963)

Epperson v. Arkansas (1968)

Lemon v. Kurtzman (1971)

Wallace v. Jaffree (1985)

Edwards v. Aguillard (1987)

Westside Community Schools v. Mergens (1990)

Santa Fe Independent School District v. Doe (2000)

 

Freedom of Speech

 

Schenk v. United States (1919)

Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District (1969)

Bethel School District No. 403 v. Fraser (1986)

Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier (1988)

 

Due Process and the Rights of Accused

 

Weeks v. United States (1914)

Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)

Miranda v. Arizona (1966)

Ingraham v. Wright (1977)

New Jersey v. T.L.O (1985)

Vernonia School District v. Acton  (1995)

 

Equal Protection of the Laws

 

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)

Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (1954)

Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978)

Hopwood v. State of Texas (Fifth Circuit, 1996)

Gratz v. Bollinger (U.S. District Court, Dec., 2000)

Grutter  v. Bollinger (U.S. District Court, March 2001)

 

Assignments

 

Monday and Tuesday, Nov. 12 and 13

 

Bring your US books to class – You will have to give up a Jolly Roger to borrow a book.

 

Due Tues., Nov. 13

 

Make flashcards for the 27 Amendments.

Use your book (p. 647-655) and summarize the main points of each Amendment in language you can understand.

 

Due Wednesday, November 14

 

A. Read p. 622-625 in US book.

B. Do Constitution Mini Quiz(for a grade)

 

Due Thursday, November 15

 

Bring the printouts to show that you have taken the following three online quizzes from my website and that you’ve gotten 100% on each:

Quiz on the Bill of Rights

Quiz on Amendments Eleven to Twenty

Quiz on Amendments Twenty-One to Twenty-Seven

Friday, November 16

Quiz on the 27 Amendments to the Constitution

       

Due Friday, November 30

 

1. Chart on Supreme Court Decisions

2. Worksheet on Constitutional Concepts

 

Tuesday, December 4

 

Test on the Constitution and Supreme Court Cases

 

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