Research Note

Madrone

Dave Stevens

Madrone is a heavier and harder wood than Swiss pear and Holly, and about equal to Boxwood which ranges from 60 to 75 pounds/ft³. Madrone's weight per cubic foot is 55, Pear is 40, Holly is 35. so judging by weights you can see Madrone is denser than the others.

This is an evergreen tree which grows along the west coast. The tree can grow quite large, from 80 to 90 feet tall and a 3 foot diameter. It has a limited use as lumber because it is difficult to season, due to the problems of warpage and the tendency to crack; its charcoal is the best for making gunpowder. The color of the heartwood is a pinkish tan to reddish brown which looks like Steamed pear wood. The wood is quite strong, dense and has a fine texture.

Working with the wood you will find its one of those woods that like to burn when sanded or cut. You need to take light cuts or light passes when sanding. The wood does have a fine texture so the surface will take a polish. Madrone may not be the best choice for planking because it brittle and will snap when bent. The best use for the wood is turned items, caprails and structural items like frames and beams. Once the wood is seasoned it is very stable and used for mathematical instruments, inlay, smoking pipes, furniture and tool handles. So, if you can get a supply I suggest taking it and be sure its well seasoned before using it. I built a small framed hull from the wood years ago and it has such a nice stone-like polish, very nice one of my favorites.
{Dave Stevens}

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