Rebecca Capowski's view (old and new) of The Cat Who Went Underground


One of the big drawing points of the Cat Who... series - the main reason, I believe, why it has such a seminal, loyal following - is its sense of escapism. Whether we're exploring a strange new subculture (the city episodes) or revisiting a comfortable slice of rural-village America (Moose County), Lilian Jackson Braun's ability to create a fleshed-out little pocket of the world into which we can vicariously retreat is unparalleled on the mystery circuit. And it is the sad lack of that so vital talent that is the central failing of The Cat Who Went Underground, in which semi-retired journalist/billionaire Jim Qwilleran decides to escape Pickax life for a while and spend the summer building an addition to his Mooseville cabin, except that he has a small problem in keeping carpenters on the job, namely that they all seem to wind up dead, unfortunately near his premises. What'll strike long-time readers unfavorably is that this Mooseville is not the same placid vacation town they saw in The Cat Who Played Brahms; THIS Mooseville is a dreary, trashy little hamlet most out-of-place in Moose County filled with (rather bland) crooks and swindlers, thus much of the book is dominated by a sense of being trapped in vapid surroundings amongst people whom you'd rather not know. Braun's first foray into straightforward "deep" criminal psychoanalysis, moreover, is awkwardly handled and more than a tad cliched, and the supposedly grand drama of Qwill getting stuck on a remote fishing island with photog Bushy Bushland and historian Roger MacGillivray during a hurricane quite simply does not work; disasters are supposed to intensify character traits and induce raw, honest interaction between the principals, and Bushy and Roger don't have much distinct character to speak of. We do find one interesting soul in Russell Patch, a distant, mysterious traveler, but her presence in the story an utter puzzle; Braun introduces her, has her utter some psychic misgivings about her rental (she's staying where the murder in Brahms took place), then scutters her off, all to no end whatsoever. And what's all this nonsense about Qwilleran actually starting to believe in UFOs and astrology?! The subtle mystery of Qwilleran and Koko's sixth sense lends the perfect plausible touch of the unknown to the series, but such an ham-handed, out-of-place extreme as a hard-bitten investigative reporter giving credence to low-brow tabloid hokum? Pah! The only real high points of the book are Iggy, a slow-minded, easygoing carpenter who barks half of his dialogue in capital letters and never has a reponse to anything beyond his simple grin (Qwilleran gets more piquish and argumentative as complications mount, but Iggy, despite Qwill's best efforts, is never rankled or even much concerned, so the "confrontations" between the two are always fun), and a few tense moments when Qwill is considered a murder suspect, but, beyond that, Underground's a bit of a bust. I suppose that I'm doing the book a disservice by judging it as a Cat Who... mystery and not as a work by itself, but the fact is that anyone introduced to the series through Underground would come away with an inaccurate perception of Braun's chef d'oeuvre as a whole.


Second Thoughts

I wrote the review above a good time before Ronald Frobnitz was established (or, really, even conceptualized) as a submission to Amazon's reader reviews feature. When I started work on my own (then-)prospective Cat Who... site in earnest, the piece might have been about a year old, but since the bad aftertaste in my mouth Went Underground had left when I last read it still remained and I was feeling quite harried from the strain of having nineteen other reviews to write that, to be honest, to have any work at all already done and out of the way was a relief, I decided to retain it as my "official" take on the book. I remained secure in my disdain for Underground and never had a second thought about the decision - until I started to do Underground's Rules analysis (part of a "C-pad" series adapted from a project by X-Files maven Chris Williams); though the analyses are not intended as reviews, the respectable scores the book was, in an objective light, racking up pointed to a more competent Cat Who... installment that I had originally thought it to be. My discoveries made me a bit uneasy about my previous judgments and prompted me to reread the book - which, in turn, prompted me to experience a halfway change of heart.

The book has two qualities to recommend it, the first being the conversation between Qwilleran and the natives and Arch Riker. Above, I griped about the less-than-comforting atmosphere of Mooseville, but, I realize now that, in the long run, that's not really a factor, since the person-to-person interaction is the focus here. Braun's care in character introduction and establishment with the Moose County cast in Knew Shakespeare and Sniffed Glue has dispensed with the necessity of anxious extensive expository pleasantries and enabled our hero talk to these people with the comfortable rhythm of old friends. Our author ploughs ahead with confidence in her supporting characters (most of the time, warranted, save for the Three Tree Island saga, which is still just a overly dramatic gimmick), even allowing the story to delve a bit into their character development, particularly in the cases of the dependable Nick Bamba and Mildred Hanstable. Most of the scenes with Qwilleran and the country regulars (save for an obnoxious party scene near the start of the book) work well, and the banter between them is very realistic.

The second element of note is the pacing. For the first half of Went Underground, the story moves the events along at a good clip, feeding us enough plot twists and developments to keep our interest piqued, with appropriately-timed pauses for thought (such as a particularly involving chat between Roger and Qwill at the Hotel Booze) along the way. Most of the big discovery scenes and shocks work, and the narrative is well-constructed - up to a point.

That "point" comes when Braun flies off on Underground's paranormal sub-tangent in the second half of the book. Though my memory might have faltered on other matters, the UFO and psychic phenomena are as hokey and ill-handled as I remembered them to be: the gossipy, knowing Mooseville chitchat about the alien "visitors" (which, I gather, we are ultimately supposed to regard with the same reverence that the natives do) is laughably silly and fluffy; the pretentious supposedly-psychic medium with her phony-baloney methods of "divination" (writing initials on slips of paper, gimme a break), uttering self-important ominous portents of impending doom, whose vague, imperious predictions and credibility we're supposed to swallow with unquestioning disbelief is ridiculous; the character of Russell Patch is still a mystery shrouded in a puzzle wrapped in an enigma, and not in a good way - she's utterly superfluous to the plot, and if Braun intended to have her hang around to just add to the mood, she's too aimless for that. The pacing and (until now, fairly gripping) mystery plotline grind to a halt for these supernatural set pieces - the intent of which, I gather, is to establish that, like cats, country folk are more in tune with nature's unexplained and thus are superior to ordinary humans like us. Which I can't buy (especially considering the natives' behavior in other circumstances).

Much of the problem here - or, more precisely, with the second half of the book - is that Braun seems to be seeking to both venerate Moose County - to praise its residents for being a wiser, more transcendant people - and vilify it at the same time - to expose part of its sordid, dirty underbelly with the serial-killer angle and the past and motives of the murderer. The material Braun atempts to traverse here, though, is far more adroitly handled in the next book after Underground, The Cat Who Talked to Ghosts, as the jarring leaps of logic the UFO stuff entails in this volume interrupts the stronger central plotline and leaves a bad taste in one's mouth; in fact this probably would've been one of the better Cat Who... books out there, were it not for the paranormal drivel. As it stands, Underground rests as essentially solid, entertaining Cat Who... fare significantly flawed by its sporadic subtext.


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The Cat Who... series (The Cat Who Could Read Backwards and its sequels) and all its characters, places, and what-have-yous therein are the copyrighted property of Lilian Jackson Braun. Ronald Frobnitz and Family is an unofficial Cat Who... fan site and is not endorsed by or affiliated with Lilian Jackson Braun, G. P. Putnam's Sons, or anyone else involved with the production and publication of the Cat Who... series.