Exploring the Night Sky with a Star Finder
The star finder is described in the Sky
Lab. READ THE LAB! The star
finder is essentially a 2 dimensional representation of our
sky or
the celestial sphere. Our star finder shows the sky
that can be seen
from a latitude of 40° N which is our latitude in NYC.
Some things to note!
• The cardinal points printed on the sky finder are
reversed
from a map since in essence we hold the star finder overhead to view
the sky . Also note: When we are standing we can only see
the sky up
to the zenith which is essentially the middle of the opening of the
star finder.
* When looking at the sky in a given direction, say south,
hold the
star finder so that the given direction in this case south is at
your
belt buckle. Then the sky that you see looking down at the star
finder
is the same sky that you see when you look up for a given time
and
date.
• To set the time and date choose the date of interest, say March 1st,
then line
up the desired time, e.g. 9 p.m. In the opening you will see the
sky as it looks from latitude 40° N at
9 p.m. on March 1st.
• The sky is represented by a disc which rotates around a brass
tack.
Our sky rotates around the North Star, Polaris, and so the tack
represents ___________.
• The portion of the sky that can be seen at any given time
is the portion that is visible
through the opening.
- the
edge of the opening
represents our horizon
• Note: Planet positions are given in the table on the back
of the star finder.