S. Berliner, III's Pennsylvania Railroad Continuation Page 5
keywords = Pennsylvania Pennsy PRR railroad Horseshoe Muleshoe Curve Altoona Juniata Gallitzin Allegheny Alleghany Allegrippus Tunnel Hill Cresson Sang Hollow Lilly Hollidaysburg Duncansville Glenwhite Kittaning Burgoon Sugar Run Blair Gap Bennington New Portage Main Line Public Works Utilities model train Z HO scale track Berlinerwerke
Updated:  04 Jan 2007, 13:05  ET
(Created 28 Nov 2006)
[Ref:  This is prr5.html   (URL http://home.att.net/~Berliner-Ultrasonics/prr5.html )]

S. Berliner, III's

Pennsylvania Railroad
Continuation Page 5

Consultant in Ultrasonic Processing
"changing materials with high-intensity sound"
Technical and Historical Writer, Oral Historian
Popularizer of Science and Technology
Rail, Auto, Air, Ordnance, and Model Enthusiast
Light-weight Linguist, Lay Minister, and Putative Philosopher


PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD

The PENNSY

PRR

"The Standard Railroad of the World"

This site has now been visited times since the counter was installed.

PRR Keystone

Because of page size limitations, the main page PRR Page is now continued on Continuation Page 1, et seq.

NOTE:  On 07 Apr 99, I gave up, having avoided a Pennsy page as long as I could; on 16 Jul 00, I gave up again as my PRR main page was totally overloaded and created the first continuation page.


NOTE:  HTML limits my pages to 30kB!  Thus, I am forced to add separate pages to fit the lengthy stories of the prototype and HO (1:87.1) Horseshoe Curve and Berlinerwerke; the Berlinerwerke-Z (Z-Scale - 1:220) story is on its own page.


INDEX

On the PRR Main Page page:

The Infamous G½ (half GG1)
PRR Paint Color Codes (moved to this page 12 Jan 03)
The HIPPO Boiler Question
The Only B4a Still Steaming (the only B4a at all?)
PRR Links*
and just scroll away!

On PRR Continuation Page 0 page:

THE SOUTH PENN RR (moved from main PRR page 04 Feb 04)
BNSF Red Rock Sub in OK/TX (moved from main PRR page and Cont. page 1 to Cont. page 0 on 04 Feb 04)
"Main Line" (moved from PRR Cont. page 1)
PRR Modeling (including Penn Line and Cary@) {moved from main page on 25 Nov 04}
Odd AF15½ (FA-1½) 5772 Tuscan Shell.   new.gif (28 Feb 05)

On PRR Continuation Page 1:

PRR Marker Lights (moved from main PRR page 16 Jul 00)
Penn Roman Type Font
PRR Help and "Whatsis"

On PRR Continuation Page 2:

PRR Bibliography
PRR Semantics
PRR Paint Color Codes (moved from main PRR page 12 Jan 03)
    plus some miscellany.

On PRR Continuation Page 3:

PRR Class I1sa Decapod #4483, with
  Class 90F82 short-haul 8-wheel tender #4485 and
    Class 210F75A long-haul 16-wheel tender.
  {moved from main PRR page on 03 Feb 2003}.
PRR Class I1sa Decapod Backhead Details
Cabin Cars.
Penn Station (NY) Electrical Service.
Enola.
Northumberland Yard Photos.

On PRR Continuation Page 4:

    Cary Locomotive Works (cont'd).
        Bowser Manufacturing, Incorporated.
    Railroaders Memorial Museum, Altoona, 10 Jul 2005.

On this PRR Continuation Page 5:

    Pennsy Pantographs   new.gif (28 Nov 06)
    Charlie Crofutt and #944   new.gif (04 Jan 07)

On the Horseshoe Curve page:

Prototype Horseshoe Curve Story
Berlinerwerke (HO) Saga

On the Continuation Page 1:

Dimensions of the Horseshoe Curve - with HO (1:87.1) Scale Equivalents -
    a mile-by-mile and even foot-by-foot guide to the Curve.

On the Continuation Page 2:

UPDATE of the BERLINERWERKE (HO) Saga.

On the Continuation Page 3:

Dimensions of the Horseshoe Curve in N (1:160) and Z (1:220) Scales -
    also mile-by-mile and even foot-by-foot.

On the other RR pages:

S. Berliner, III's Railroad Page
S. Berliner, III's Model Railroad Page
S. Berliner, III's Model Railroad Continuation Page
S. Berliner, III's Z-Scale (1:220) Model Railroad Page,


BW Keystone

For modelers, the BERLINERWERKE (HO) Story, the story of the HO pike and Horsehoe Curve.
The full prototype Horseshoe Curve story will appear shortly.
The Z-scale Berlinerwerke-Z Saga is on a separate page.

My own LIRR pages may be of interest, as well (the Pennsy owned the LIRR from 1904 to 1966, having bought it out to gain access to Sunnyside Yard for Pennsylvania Station, and see also the Steinway System).

LIRR Keystone


Visit these courtesy and official home pages:

Long Island Rail Road Historical Society

Long Island Sunrise - Trail Chapter
(National Railway Historical Society)

Sunrise Trail Division
(Northeastern Region)
(National Model Railroad Association)
(all new links)


* - If you are a Pennsy fan (how can anyone NOT be?), there are endless sites to surf, some of which are listed at PRR Links; however, for me, the première site must always be that of the

Pennsylvania Railroad
Technical & Historical Society
.

The PRRT&HS Philadelphia Chapter runs a fantastic PRR Discussion Forum.

[Fans of Pennsy relative NYNH&HRR will be pleased to hear that the New Haven Railroad Historical and Technical Association, Inc. (NHRHTA) now has "THE NHRHTA NEW HAVEN RAILROAD FORUM"

(their site is wholly framed, meaning no separate direct URL, so you must go to the right-hand frame
  and click on the link down near the bottom of the frame) .]

One site that really got me, however, is Rob Schoenberg's, on which he has a PRR station sign maker, which allows you to assemble a Pennsy-style station sign in color, letter by letter.  I'm trying to go Rob one better by adding a space, a hyphen, and an apostrophe.  He has since superimposed a keystone outline (ya gotta have a keystone to make it a REAL make-believe Pennsy station sign!).

Rob also has on his site most of the PRR Equipment Diagrams!  These are detailed below under PRR Links.

Also, for Pennsy fans with good imaginations (or strong stomachs), ya gotta see my Berlinerwerke Apocrypha page and its continuation page 2!

The rest of the links are at PRR Links.


Pennsy Pantographs

new.gif (28 Nov 06)

On the Pennsylvania Railroad Technical & Historical Society's Discussion Web, under the topic "Pantographs again", Bob Thomas wrote "Pantograph trolley arrangement drawings for the O1, L5 and GG1 show a rod passing from one side to the other just below the base longitudinal angle irons, under one of the pneumatic unlocking cylinders.  The rod extends beyond each base angle about 10 inches, and each end is bent at 90 degrees to form what appears to be a handle or indicator.  Nothing on the print shows how the rod interacts with the pantograph mechanism. - - - What is the purpose of the rod, and how is it linked to the pantograph itself?"  Bob then took photos of a Pennsy pantograph on a skid at the Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania in Strasburg on 16 Nov 2006, where he was assisted by two courteous docents who led him to a partially-assembled O1 pantograph lying on the ground near the visitor parking lot where the purpose and mechanical details of the “mystery” handle and rod became obvious.

The center of the rod is bent into the shape of a crank from which a short connecting rod transfers handle rotation to a catch that holds the pantograph down against very strong spring pressure once it has been retracted.  The pantograph is raised by powerful springs when the catch is released from the cab, either by engine air or pressure from a small emergency hand pump, acting in a surprisingly small cylinder with a piston rod also connected to the release catch.  The release handle on the pan frame can override the air-operated connecting rod and was apparently provided to release the pantograph on a dead locomotive in case neither of the two normal sources of air were available.  However, it would have been an extremely risky procedure for, if a hostler kept his hand on or near the release handle just a little too long (and pantographs went up fast), he would be electrocuted when the trolley touched the wire, energizing the release handle along with the rest of the pantograph assembly!

To which Bob got a response from SEPTA's Chief Rail Transportation Officer, Richard J. Hanratty, "The bars being described are, in fact, manual release devices.  However, they are not designed to be released by hand.  Rather, they are to be engaged by the hook on the end of a pantograph pole.  When the hook is placed over the rod and then pulled down, the hold-down latch will be released and spring tension will raise the pantograph."

The site at the museum parking lot was not exactly neat and Bob did not feel authorized to move anything, hence there is a rather confused array of parts scattered around!

Here, then, posted as another service to the PRRT&HS, are Bob's photos:

Wide End View Release Crankshaft
(16 Nov 2006 photos by R. Thomas - all rights reserved)
[Thumbnailed images, click on pictures for full-size images]

Wide End View || Release Crankshaft

Release Crank Release Latch & Cylinder Closeup
(16 Nov 2006 photos by R. Thomas - all rights reserved)
[Thumbnailed images, click on pictures for full-size images]

Release Crank || Release Latch & Cylinder Closeup

Release Handle Air Cylinder and Spring Cam
(16 Nov 2006 photos by R. Thomas - all rights reserved)
[Thumbnailed images, click on pictures for full-size images]

Release Handle || Air Cylinder and Spring Cam

Air Cylinder End Cover Air Cylinder with Scale
(16 Nov 2006 photos by R. Thomas - all rights reserved)
[Thumbnailed images, click on pictures for full-size images]

Air Cylinder End Cover || Air Cylinder with Scale

Cylinder Air Pipe Insulator & Mounting
(16 Nov 2006 photos by R. Thomas - all rights reserved)
[Thumbnailed images, click on pictures for full-size images]

Cylinder Air Pipe || Insulator & Mounting

Spring Cam & Connecting Rod End Upper Section Contactor Link
(16 Nov 2006 photos by R. Thomas - all rights reserved)
[Thumbnailed images, click on pictures for full-size images]

Spring Cam & Connecting Rod End || Upper Section Contactor Link

If any further information follows, I will post it here.


H8b{?} #994 - I focus almost entirely on PRR equipment and facilities and precious little on personnel but this caught my fancy; the great-grandson of Pennsy engineer Charles H. Crofutt sent in these photos of his great-grandfather and crew and locomotive #994 at what may be the Juniata shops, ca. 1930:   new.gif (04 Jan 07)

PRR#944/Crofutt2 PRR#944/Crofutt4
(ca. 1930 photos courtesy D. Bishop - all rights reserved)
[Thumbnailed images - click on pictures for full-size images]

"Engine" #994 and Crew ca. 1930

Locomotive #994 was assigned to an H1 and later to an H8b, both 2-8-0's, for neither of which could I find any info.  Crofutt's loco was almost certainly the latter.  The "E" probably stands for "Engineer," "F" for "Fireman, "B" for "Brakeman", and "C" for "Conductor"; Crofutt, who was an engineer on the Williamsport Line of the Pennsy in the 20s and 30s, is the engineer in the photos.

The photos are undated but, from others in the family album, they were most likely taken in the mid-30s.  Crofutt's loco was supposedly an 0-6-0 Juniata switcher but this one is more likely to be the H8b.  Juniata could also just refer to the builder.

Can anyone please provide photos or more info. on this locomotive?


Because of page size limitations, the main page PRR Page is now continued on Continuation Page 1, et seq.

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S. Berliner, III

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