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B-29 Fly-over Honors WWII Airman It
was a long journey which led to Bill Royster to Saipan where he was
a tail gunner on a B-29 Superfortress during WWII and a longer journey
which led him here where a B-29 and a B-24 flew overhead in his honor.
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For
every man who would fly, there were 500 that didn't, as people were needed
to maintain the planes and headquarters. "Mine turned out to be the ground crew and all I could think, "was sailors were sailing, infantry walking, air force flying. Here I was going to be in the Air Force but I wasn't going to fly. I finally had to go through channels and get to the commanding general on the field," Royster said. After another physical examination, Royster was told that he was too heavy for his height, but the general signed a waiver so he could fly. "He was nice a man as I ever talked to. He said I'd rather have one volunteer than 12 draftees and I'll fix it and he did", Royster said. The trainees were then sent to the Boeing aircraft factory where the B-29's were being built. Few B-29's were coming off the assembly line and there were only two planes being tested. |
| The trainees
were being sent to the factory to become familiar with the aircraft they
were going to fly. The project was a military secret and trainees were subject
to the precautions taken at the plant. They next went to armament school to learn about every kind of bomb the Air Force used and the guns they used including the .50 caliber machine gun and the 20-mm cannon. Royster was being qualified for an engineer on an airplane. After a leave of absence, Royster went to Clovis, NM where the trainees were assigned to their groups. "That's where we started to fly, but since there were no B-29's we had to use B-24's and B-17's. They were the two biggest bombers at that time before the B-29." Royster said. "You've heard of the 'Memphis Belle'. That was a B-17. We flew them for flight and navigation training." |
After another group of B-29 crews left for Burma, Royster's 499th group went to Smokey Hill Army Base in Salina, KS. "We still flew B-17's because there were no B-29's, but gradually they began to trickle in. We'd get to fly them once in a while." They then went to a staging area at Harrington, KS. |
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The 10 crews which
did not have planes - including Royster's crew - went on to Lincoln, NE
to wait for transportation, after the 10 crews with planes had left. They
then went to Hamilton Field in California and finally got air transport
to Hawaii where they saw the damage from the Japanese attack on Pearl
Harbor. The crew
of the "big Stick" pose on Saipan near their B-29 which was
attached to the 879th Bomber Squadron of the 499th Bomb Group.
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B-29's were attacked by 600 planes on one mission and lost planes each mission.
"We lost over 15% of our crews right away. My group had the best safety
record of any squadron in our group. 32, 612 sorties were flown by individual
B-29's, 437 B-29's were lost. Each one of them had 11 crewmembers aboard.
That's the way it was. Mostly they would just never come back. We seldom
knew what had happened to our people". Royster flew his last mission near the end of July 1945 when he was shot in the side and spent three months in a hospital. Before he left the hospital, the atomic bomb was dropped and the war was ended. |
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"No one
ever heard of them doing a flyover for just one man. They bring millions
of dollars' worth of airplanes over here. It cost millions to restore that
B-29 and a lot for the BG-254 and I couldn't believe my good luck." So on the morning of August 21, Royster stood at the airfield in Mt. Vernon and watched the squadron as they took off. "They flew right down (Illinois) Route 37 at about 500 feet", Royster said. "The B-29 is 141 feet wide so that's just 3 wingspans high. Low enough to almost make the tree limbs blow." You can email Bill at wdroyster@yahoo.com |