For more information, click on the appropriate
buttons or links below:
Return to the home page of Donner's Digital Interfaces

Click on the button above to go to a page that contains
links to software for receiving the digital modes.

Have your callsign and/or name
embroidered on a shirt or jacket. Also lots of ham radio graphics can be
embroidered on the same items.
Contact us:
e-mail: n8st@worldnet.att.net
Mail:
Donner's
P. O. Box 158
Hamersville, OH 45130
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
QUESTION:
Do I really need an interface to run digital modes? I have a friend
who just hooked two wires between his computer and radio and he runs PSK31
and SSTV without an interface.
ANSWER:
No, you don’t absolutely need an interface. However, if you only
run wires between your computer and radio, you run the possibility of having
both expensive pieces of equipment destroyed by a ground loop (which does
happen often), or stray voltages, or single energy spike. An interface
offers you the protection of isolating the two from such spikes and stray
voltages. I have seen what a stray energy spike can do to both the
computer and radio and it is usually terminal for both pieces of equipment.
QUESTION:
Why do I need an interface that is made for my radio? Won’t just
any interface do?
ANSWER:
Most radios have different pinouts on mic sockets or data ports.
Some need larger or smaller dropping resistors in the audio lines to bring
the audio to a manageable level. Some use blocking capacitors which
will not allow feedback voltages from the mic line. In short, most
radios are different from others.
QUESTION:
Why don’t you use printed circuit boards in your interfaces?
ANSWER:
In a word … to keep the cost of the interface down. The circuit used
is small and has very few circuits on it, making point to point wiring
a plus.
QUESTION:
What sockets do I plug into on my computer sound card?
ANSWER:
Your radio’s receiver audio will go into the audio line input plug on your
computer soundcard. If your rig has too low of output to get a good
waterfall or signal in, then you would switch to the mic input. This holds
true on a few rigs. The line output from the soundcard should go
to the audio in on your rig. It is recommended to use line output,
unless there is no plug like that on your card. Then you need to
use speaker output and will have to improvise a “Y” or similar so you can
hear your external computer speakers.
TROUBLE SHOOTING
We can not supply answers
for specific computer, radio, or software problems. You should always
consult the manual for your specific computer or radio, and the documentation
that comes with whichever software programs you decide to use. However,
we have noted some general problems that seem to come up for first time
interface users. The list below may be helpful if you are experiencing
problems.
PROBLEM:
When I plug the interface into the radio and computer, it immediately goes
into transmit mode and locks in transmit.
SOLUTION:
The serial port on your computer is locked by some other software program
(for instance, a digital camera program, or any program that uses that
serial port). Try rebooting your computer to unlock the port, or
use a different serial port that isn’t controlled by a software program.
PROBLEM:
When I transmit, nothing happens.
SOLUTION:
Check your software setup. Make sure you have the comm port set for an
available comm port.
PROBLEM:
I can hear signals through my radio speaker, but nothing appears on my
computer screen and I don’t hear anything through my computer speakers.
SOLUTION:
Check your computer speaker settings to make sure you do NOT have anything
set on MUTE.
PROBLEM:
My Push to talk doesn’t work.
SOLUTION:
Make sure you have the software set for an available comm port and for
switching via RTS. DO NOT USE DTR!
Summary: In short, all
our interfaces that you purchase are checked before being shipped.
More often than not, problems arise from not having a comm port on your
computer set properly, sound cards that are not setup properly, or attempting
to use a non-sound blaster pro or better sound card. And in some
cases problems arise from not reading the setup docs for software you are
trying to use, or a general misunderstanding of how your equipment operates.
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