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Jens Bjørneboe: Chronology
1920Born October 9 in Kristiansand, Norway.
1935 Takes year off from school because of illness. "I read real books instead."
1936 Works as cabin boy over the Atlantic on one of his father's ships.
1938 Expelled from Kristiansand Cathedral School.
1939 Expelled from the high school in Flekkefjord. Travels to central Europe.
1940 Gets his artium (high-school diploma) as a private student in Drammen. Travels to Spitzbergen as a seaman. Begins study at the State school of Arts and Crafts. After it is closed he continues to study art at the painter Axel Revold's illegal art academy.
1943 Notified the the Germans are about to conscript him for forced labor; flees to Sweden.
1943-45 Studies painting at the Royal Academy of Art and under the painter Isaac Grünewald in Stockholm.
1945 Returns to Norway. Marries Lisel Funk.
1946 Oil painting at the fall exhibition in Oslo. Exhibit of 45 paintings in Kristiansand.
1950 Begins teaching carpentry at the Steiner School. Later becomes full-time teacher at the school in all subjects (1951).
1951 Dikt [Poems]
1952 Før Hanen Galer [Ere the Cock Crows], novel.
1953 Ariadne, poems.
1955 Jonas, novel.
1957 Leaves the Steiner School after breakup of marriage and resurgence of drinking problem. Under en Hårdere Himmel [Under a Sterner Heaven], novel.
1957-59 Travels around Italy and Central Europe.
1958 Vinter i Bellapalma [Winter in Bellapalma],novel; Den Store By [The Great City], poems.
1959 Blåmann [Little Boy Blue], novel. Serves a jail sentence for drunk driving.
1959-60 Series of newspaper articles criticizing the Norwegian prison system.
1960 Den Onde Hyrde [The Evil Shepherd], novel.
1961 First marriage dissolved. Marries Tone Tveteraas.
1964 Drømmen og Hjulet [The Dream and the Wheel], novel.
1965 Til Lykke med Dagen [Many Happy Returns], musical play.
1966 Frihetens Øyeblikk [Moment of Freedom], experimental novel; first volume of the trilogy popularly known as The History of Bestiality. Uten en Tråd [Without a Stitch], pornographic novel, confiscated. Fugleelskerne [The Bird-Lovers], musical play.
1967 The case of Without a Stitch comes to trial; book banned.
1968 Without a Stitch II published in Denmark. Dedicated to the Norwegian Supreme Court. Aske, Vind og Jord [Ashes, Wind and Earth], selected poems. Norge, mitt Norge [Norway, my Norway], essays.
1969 Semmelweis, play. 1969 Kruttårnet [Powderhouse], second volume of trilogy.
1970 Vi som Elsket Amerika [We Who Loved America], essays. Amputasjon [Amputation], play.
1972 Hertug Hans [Duke Hans], historical novella written in 1948. Politi og Anarki [Police and Anarchy], essays.
1973 Stillheten [The Silence], third volume of trilogy. Tilfellet Torgersen [The Torgersen Case], play.
1974 Haiene [The Sharks], novel.
1975 Moves to the island of Veierland near Tønsberg.
1976 Dongery [Blue Jeans], musical play. Våpenløs [Weaponless] (recording, reading own poetry). Found dead May 10.

Posthumous publications:
1976 Under en Mykere Himmel [Under a Gentler Sky],essays. Rød Emma [Red Emma], unfinished play. Pirate edition stopped by family.
1977 Om Brecht [On Brecht], essays. Samlede Dikt [Collected Poems]. Lanterner [Lanterns], short pieces and epistles.
1978 Om Teater [On Theater], essays.
1979 Bøker og Mennesker [Books and People], reviews and articles.
1995-96 Collected Works issued in hardcover, 21 volumes.


Adapted from Fredrik Wandrup, Jens Bjørneboe: Mannen, Myten, Kunsten (Oslo: Gyldendal Norsk Forlag, 1984).

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Related pages:
Annotated list of Jens Bjørneboe's Writings
Upon Jens Bjørneboe's Death Obituary by Carl Fredrik Engelstad
A Flayed Presence in the World by Thomas Munthe


This page added May 1998, revised August 1999