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The Buzzards Bay Glacier, ancient
drainage, and erosion over time, geologically shaped Cataumet and
the adjacent areas. The Buzzard's Glacier, by pushing lower
sediments up on the eastern shore, and by it's eventual melting,
helped form the many coves, sandbars, and bogs for cranberry
growing, that characterize Cataumet today. Cataumet was
originally inhabited and named by the Succonessitts Indians, a
tribe belonging to the greater Cape Wampanoags. They were known
to be independent and peaceloving, and showed particular
friendliness to the early white explorers and settlers. The
Succonessitts while sharing many of the American Indian
traditions, did make their pipes from wood and lobster claws
instead of stone, and had their own house like variation of the
TP. Settlement was primarily on the coast, and shell deposits
later discovered indicated where they lived. Eventually, the
greater area was settled by colonists in 1640. While Jonathan
Bourne, a whale-oil capitalist and the person Bourne county was
named after, showed interest in improving the condition of the
local Indians, he also sought to replace their sacred deity
Kiehtan with Christianity. Eventually, the culture of the Indians
dissolved, but their naming of Cataumet remains today.
Sources: Encyclopedia Britannica.
Kitterage, Henry; Cape Cod-It's People and History.
"The Nye family held much of
what we now know of as Cataumet when David Dimick, a sixth
generation Cape Codder, bought the property in the second parish
of Sandwich 200 years ago, now the Arsenult property, located on
Red Brook Pond. His earliest ancestor in this country, Thomas
Dimock, had come from England in 1635 and, four years later
established the village of Barnstable with the Rev. Joseph Hull.
Succeeding generations lived in Barnstable and Falmouth before
coming to Cataumet."
Source: This excerpt is from 200 Years
In Cataumet by David Dimmick, in the Bourne Conservation
Trust Newsletter 21. My thanks to the Bourne Historical Society
for their help.
Please send any historical information or ideas.